CVE-2025-5986

MEDIUM

Mailbox Link - Info Disclosure

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

A crafted HTML email using mailbox:/// links can trigger automatic, unsolicited downloads of .pdf files to the user's desktop or home directory without prompting, even if auto-saving is disabled. This behavior can be abused to fill the disk with garbage data (e.g. using /dev/urandom on Linux) or to leak Windows credentials via SMB links when the email is viewed in HTML mode. While user interaction is required to download the .pdf file, visual obfuscation can conceal the download trigger. Viewing the email in HTML mode is enough to load external content. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 128.11.1 and Thunderbird 139.0.2.

Scores

CVSS v3 6.5
EPSS 0.0058
EPSS Percentile 69.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-451
Status published
Products (3)
mozilla/thunderbird < 128.11.1
Mozilla/Thunderbird 128.11.1 - 128.*
Mozilla/Thunderbird 139.0.2
Published Jun 11, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026