CVE-2025-62506

HIGH LAB

MinIO < RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z - Privilege Escalation via IAM Policy Validation Bypass

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 2 public exploits for CVE-2025-62506. PoCs published by adminlove520, yoshino-s.

AI-analyzed exploit summary The repository contains a functional Python script that verifies CVE-2025-62506, a privilege escalation vulnerability in MinIO service accounts and STS accounts. The script demonstrates the vulnerability by creating a restricted service account and attempting to bypass its inline policy restrictions to escalate privileges.

Description

MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. In all versions prior to RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z, a privilege escalation vulnerability allows service accounts and STS (Security Token Service) accounts with restricted session policies to bypass their inline policy restrictions when performing operations on their own account, specifically when creating new service accounts for the same user. The vulnerability exists in the IAM policy validation logic where the code incorrectly relied on the DenyOnly argument when validating session policies for restricted accounts. When a session policy is present, the system should validate that the action is allowed by the session policy, not just that it is not denied. An attacker with valid credentials for a restricted service or STS account can create a new service account for itself without policy restrictions, resulting in a new service account with full parent privileges instead of being restricted by the inline policy. This allows the attacker to access buckets and objects beyond their intended restrictions and modify, delete, or create objects outside their authorized scope. The vulnerability is fixed in version RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z.

Exploits (2)

github WORKING POC 2 stars
by adminlove520 · pythonpoc
https://github.com/adminlove520/CVE-Poc_All_in_One/tree/main/2025/CVE-2025-62506

The repository contains a functional Python script that verifies CVE-2025-62506, a privilege escalation vulnerability in MinIO service accounts and STS accounts. The script demonstrates the vulnerability by creating a restricted service account and attempting to bypass its inline policy restrictions to escalate privileges.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Auth Bypass
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: MinIO (versions prior to RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z)
Auth required
Prerequisites: valid credentials for a restricted service/STS account · MinIO server running
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 27, 2026 Full analysis →
github WORKING POC
by yoshino-s · pythonpoc
https://github.com/yoshino-s/CVE-2025-62506

This repository contains a functional Python script that verifies the presence of CVE-2025-62506, a privilege escalation vulnerability in MinIO service accounts and STS accounts. The script demonstrates the vulnerability by creating a restricted service account and attempting to bypass its inline policy restrictions to escalate privileges.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Auth Bypass
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: MinIO (versions prior to RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z)
Auth required
Prerequisites: Valid credentials for a restricted MinIO service/STS account · Access to a MinIO server
devstral-2 · analyzed Feb 19, 2026 Full analysis →

Scores

CVSS v3 8.1
EPSS 0.0004
EPSS Percentile 13.5%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Lab Environment

COMMUNITY
Community Lab
docker pull ghcr.io/gitguardian/wolfi/minio:0.20250907

Details

CWE
CWE-863
Status published
Products (2)
minio/minio 0 - 0.0.0-20251015170045-c1a49490c78eGo
minio/minio < RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z
Published Oct 16, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026