CVE-2025-66224
HIGHOrangeHRM 5.0-5.7 - OS Command Injection via Sendmail Command Construction
Title source: llmExploitation Summary
EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2025-66224. PoCs published by richard-natan.
AI-analyzed exploit summary This PoC exploits CVE-2025-66224 in OrangeHRM by modifying the 'sendmail_path' configuration in the MySQL database to achieve remote code execution (RCE). It requires valid session cookies and direct database access to alter the configuration.
Description
OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application contains an input-neutralization flaw in its mail configuration and delivery workflow that allows user-controlled values to flow directly into the system’s sendmail command. Because these values are not sanitized or constrained before being incorporated into the command execution path, certain sendmail behaviors can be unintentionally invoked during email processing. This makes it possible for the application to write files on the server as part of the mail-handling routine, and in deployments where those files end up in web-accessible locations, the behavior can be leveraged to achieve execution of attacker-controlled content. The issue stems entirely from constructing OS-level command strings using unsanitized input within the mail-sending logic. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.
Exploits (1)
This PoC exploits CVE-2025-66224 in OrangeHRM by modifying the 'sendmail_path' configuration in the MySQL database to achieve remote code execution (RCE). It requires valid session cookies and direct database access to alter the configuration.
References (1)
Scores
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H