CVE-2025-66448

HIGH

vllm < 0.11.1 - Remote Code Execution via Nemotron_Nano_VL_Config Auto-Map Instantiation

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Prior to 0.11.1, vllm has a critical remote code execution vector in a config class named Nemotron_Nano_VL_Config. When vllm loads a model config that contains an auto_map entry, the config class resolves that mapping with get_class_from_dynamic_module(...) and immediately instantiates the returned class. This fetches and executes Python from the remote repository referenced in the auto_map string. Crucially, this happens even when the caller explicitly sets trust_remote_code=False in vllm.transformers_utils.config.get_config. In practice, an attacker can publish a benign-looking frontend repo whose config.json points via auto_map to a separate malicious backend repo; loading the frontend will silently run the backend’s code on the victim host. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.11.1.

Scores

CVSS v3 7.1
EPSS 0.0004
EPSS Percentile 13.9%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-94
Status published
Products (2)
pypi/vllm 0 - 0.11.1PyPI
vllm/vllm < 0.11.1
Published Dec 01, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026