CVE-2025-66489

CRITICAL LAB

Cal.com < 5.9.8 - Authentication Bypass via TOTP Code

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2025-66489. PoCs published by exploitintel.

AI-analyzed exploit summary The repository contains functional Python PoC scripts demonstrating an authentication bypass vulnerability in Cal.com via TOTP code injection. The exploit leverages a logic flaw in the NextAuth credentials provider to skip password verification entirely.

Description

Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. Prior to 5.9.8, A flaw in the login credentials provider allows an attacker to bypass password verification when a TOTP code is provided, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user accounts. This issue exists due to problematic conditional logic in the authentication flow. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.9.8.

Exploits (1)

github WORKING POC 1 stars
by exploitintel · pythonpoc
https://github.com/exploitintel/eip-pocs-and-cves/tree/main/CVE-2025-66489

The repository contains functional Python PoC scripts demonstrating an authentication bypass vulnerability in Cal.com via TOTP code injection. The exploit leverages a logic flaw in the NextAuth credentials provider to skip password verification entirely.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Auth Bypass
Complexity
Trivial
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Cal.com < 5.9.8
No auth needed
Prerequisites: valid email address of a target account
devstral-2 · analyzed Mar 02, 2026 Full analysis →

References (1)

Core 1
Core References
Third Party Advisory, Exploit x_refsource_confirm
https://github.com/calcom/cal.com/security/advisories/GHSA-9r3w-4j8q-pw98

Related Analysis

Scores

CVSS v3 9.8
EPSS 0.0079
EPSS Percentile 51.3%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Lab Environment

EIP LAB Lab screenshot
vulnerable docker pull ghcr.io/exploitintel/cve-2025-66489-vulnerable:latest

Details

CWE
CWE-303
Status published
Products (1)
cal/cal.com < 5.9.8
Published Dec 03, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026