Description
BACnet Protocol Stack library provides a BACnet application layer, network layer and media access (MAC) layer communications services. Prior to 1.5.0.rc2, The npdu_is_expected_reply function in src/bacnet/npdu.c indexes request_pdu[offset+2/3/5] and reply_pdu[offset+1/2/4] without verifying that those APDU bytes exist. bacnet_npdu_decode() can return offset == 2 for a 2-byte NPDU, so tiny PDUs pass the version check and then get read out of bounds. On ASan/MPU/strict builds this is an immediate crash (DoS). On unprotected builds it is undefined behavior and can mis-route replies; RCE is unlikely because only reads occur, but DoS is reliable.
References (2)
Core 2
Core References
Vendor Advisory x_refsource_confirm
https://github.com/bacnet-stack/bacnet-stack/security/advisories/GHSA-8wgw-5h6x-qgqg
Scores
CVSS v3
7.5
EPSS
0.0010
EPSS Percentile
28.1%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
poc
Automatable
yes
Technical Impact
partial
Details
CWE
CWE-125
Status
published
Products (1)
bacnetstack/bacnet_stack
1.5.0 rc1
Published
Dec 05, 2025
Tracked Since
Feb 18, 2026