CVE-2025-66624

HIGH

BACnet Protocol Stack <1.5.0.rc2 - Buffer Overflow

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

BACnet Protocol Stack library provides a BACnet application layer, network layer and media access (MAC) layer communications services. Prior to 1.5.0.rc2, The npdu_is_expected_reply function in src/bacnet/npdu.c indexes request_pdu[offset+2/3/5] and reply_pdu[offset+1/2/4] without verifying that those APDU bytes exist. bacnet_npdu_decode() can return offset == 2 for a 2-byte NPDU, so tiny PDUs pass the version check and then get read out of bounds. On ASan/MPU/strict builds this is an immediate crash (DoS). On unprotected builds it is undefined behavior and can mis-route replies; RCE is unlikely because only reads occur, but DoS is reliable.

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0010
EPSS Percentile 28.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-125
Status published
Products (1)
bacnetstack/bacnet_stack 1.5.0 rc1
Published Dec 05, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026