CVE-2025-67509

HIGH

neuron-ai < 2.8.12 - Arbitrary File Write via MySQLSelectTool INTO OUTFILE Bypass

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

Neuron is a PHP framework for creating and orchestrating AI Agents. Versions 2.8.11 and below use MySQLSelectTool, which is vulnerable to Read-Only Bypass. MySQLSelectTool is intended to be a read-only SQL tool (e.g., for LLM agent querying, however, validation based on the first keyword (e.g., SELECT) and a forbidden-keyword list does not block file-writing constructs such as INTO OUTFILE / INTO DUMPFILE. As a result, an attacker who can influence the tool input (e.g., via prompt injection through a public agent endpoint) may write arbitrary files to the DB server if the MySQL/MariaDB account has the FILE privilege and server configuration permits writes to a useful location (e.g., a web-accessible directory). This issue is fixed in version 2.8.12.

Scores

CVSS v3 8.2
EPSS 0.0025
EPSS Percentile 15.9%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-94
Status published
Products (2)
neuron-ai/neuron < 2.8.12
neuron-core/neuron-ai 0 - 2.8.12Packagist
Published Dec 10, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026