CVE-2025-68742

Linux Kernel Use-After-Free in BPF Stats Access

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix invalid prog->stats access when update_effective_progs fails Syzkaller triggers an invalid memory access issue following fault injection in update_effective_progs. The issue can be described as follows: __cgroup_bpf_detach update_effective_progs compute_effective_progs bpf_prog_array_alloc <-- fault inject purge_effective_progs /* change to dummy_bpf_prog */ array->items[index] = &dummy_bpf_prog.prog ---softirq start--- __do_softirq ... __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb __bpf_prog_run_save_cb bpf_prog_run stats = this_cpu_ptr(prog->stats) /* invalid memory access */ flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&stats->syncp) ---softirq end--- static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[atype]) The reason is that fault injection caused update_effective_progs to fail and then changed the original prog into dummy_bpf_prog.prog in purge_effective_progs. Then a softirq came, and accessing the members of dummy_bpf_prog.prog in the softirq triggers invalid mem access. To fix it, skip updating stats when stats is NULL.

Scores

EPSS 0.0003
EPSS Percentile 8.1%

Details

Status published
Products (19)
linux/Kernel 5.1.0 - 6.1.160linux
linux/Kernel 6.13.0 - 6.17.13linux
linux/Kernel 6.18.0 - 6.18.2linux
linux/Kernel 6.2.0 - 6.6.120linux
linux/Kernel 6.7.0 - 6.12.63linux
Linux/Linux < 5.1
Linux/Linux 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 - 2579c356ccd35d06238b176e4b460978186d804b
Linux/Linux 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 - 539137e3038ce6f953efd72110110f03c14c7d97
Linux/Linux 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 - 56905bb70c8b88421709bb4e32fcba617aa37d41
Linux/Linux 492ecee892c2a4ba6a14903d5d586ff750b7e805 - 7dc211c1159d991db609bdf4b0fb9033c04adcbc
... and 9 more
Published Dec 24, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026