CVE-2025-8851

MEDIUM

Libtiff < 4.5.1 - Memory Corruption

Title source: rule
STIX 2.1

Description

A vulnerability was determined in LibTIFF up to 4.5.1. Affected by this issue is the function readSeparateStripsetoBuffer of the file tools/tiffcrop.c of the component tiffcrop. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. Local access is required to approach this attack. The patch is identified as 8a7a48d7a645992ca83062b3a1873c951661e2b3. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

References (5)

Core 5
Core References
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry vdb-entry technical-description
https://vuldb.com/?id.319382
Permissions Required, VDB Entry signature permissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319382
Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry third-party-advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.624604
Product product
http://www.libtiff.org/

Scores

CVSS v3 5.3
EPSS 0.0003
EPSS Percentile 7.3%
Attack Vector LOCAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-119 CWE-121
Status published
Products (1)
libtiff/libtiff < 4.5.1
Published Aug 11, 2025
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026