CVE-2026-1519
HIGHExcessive NSEC3 iterations cause high CPU load during insecure delegation validation
Title source: cnaDescription
If a BIND resolver is performing DNSSEC validation and encounters a maliciously crafted zone, the resolver may consume excessive CPU. Authoritative-only servers are generally unaffected, although there are circumstances where authoritative servers may make recursive queries (see: https://kb.isc.org/docs/why-does-my-authoritative-server-make-recursive-queries). This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.46, 9.20.0 through 9.20.20, 9.21.0 through 9.21.19, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.46-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.20-S1.
References (5)
Core 5
Core References
Patch patch
https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.18.47
Patch patch
https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.21
Patch patch
https://downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.20
Scores
CVSS v3
7.5
EPSS
0.0007
EPSS Percentile
21.6%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical Impact
partial
Details
CWE
CWE-606
Status
published
Products (8)
isc/bind
9.11.0 - 9.16.50
ISC/BIND 9
9.11.0 - 9.16.50
ISC/BIND 9
9.11.3-S1 - 9.16.50-S1
ISC/BIND 9
9.18.0 - 9.18.46
ISC/BIND 9
9.18.11-S1 - 9.18.46-S1
ISC/BIND 9
9.20.0 - 9.20.20
ISC/BIND 9
9.20.9-S1 - 9.20.20-S1
ISC/BIND 9
9.21.0 - 9.21.19
Published
Mar 25, 2026
Tracked Since
Mar 25, 2026