CVE-2026-22031

HIGH

@fastify/middie <9.1.0 - Auth Bypass

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

@fastify/middie is the plugin that adds middleware support on steroids to Fastify. A security vulnerability exists in @fastify/middie prior to version 9.1.0 where middleware registered with a specific path prefix can be bypassed using URL-encoded characters (e.g., `/%61dmin` instead of `/admin`). While the middleware engine fails to match the encoded path and skips execution, the underlying Fastify router correctly decodes the path and matches the route handler, allowing attackers to access protected endpoints without the middleware constraints. Version 9.1.0 fixes the issue.

Scores

CVSS v3 8.4
EPSS 0.0011
EPSS Percentile 29.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-177
Status published
Products (2)
fastify/middie 0 - 9.1.0npm
openjsf/\@fastify\/middie < 9.1.0
Published Jan 19, 2026
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026