CVE-2026-22214

CRITICAL

RIOT OS <= 2026.01-devel-317 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow in ethos Serial Frame Parser

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

RIOT OS versions up to and including 2026.01-devel-317 contain a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the ethos utility due to missing bounds checking when processing incoming serial frame data. The vulnerability occurs in the _handle_char() function, where incoming frame bytes are appended to a fixed-size stack buffer without verifying that the current write index remains within bounds. An attacker capable of sending crafted serial or TCP-framed input can cause the current write index to exceed the buffer size, resulting in a write past the end of the stack buffer. This condition leads to memory corruption and application crash.

References (4)

Core 4
Core References
Mailing List, Third Party Advisory technical-description exploit
https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Jan/16
Product product
https://www.riot-os.org/

Scores

CVSS v3 9.8
EPSS 0.0040
EPSS Percentile 31.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-121
Status published
Products (3)
RIOT/RIOT OS < 2026.01-devel-317
riot-os/riot 2026.01 devel (2 CPE variants)
riot-os/riot < 2025.10
Published Jan 12, 2026
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026