CVE-2026-26157

HIGH

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - Path Traversal and Arbitrary File Write via BusyBox Archive Extraction

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2026-26157. PoCs published by Calil Khalil.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This exploit demonstrates a path traversal vulnerability in BusyBox 1.36.1 and 1.37.0 by creating a malicious TAR archive with a symlink that bypasses sanitization due to a flaw in the strip_unsafe_prefix() function, allowing arbitrary directory read via symlink traversal.

Description

A flaw was found in BusyBox. Incomplete path sanitization in its archive extraction utilities allows an attacker to craft malicious archives that when extracted, and under specific conditions, may write to files outside the intended directory. This can lead to arbitrary file overwrite, potentially enabling code execution through the modification of sensitive system files.

Exploits (1)

exploitdb WORKING POC
by Calil Khalil · pythonwebappsmultiple
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52538

This exploit demonstrates a path traversal vulnerability in BusyBox 1.36.1 and 1.37.0 by creating a malicious TAR archive with a symlink that bypasses sanitization due to a flaw in the strip_unsafe_prefix() function, allowing arbitrary directory read via symlink traversal.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Info Leak
Complexity
Trivial
Reliability
Reliable
Target: BusyBox 1.36.1, 1.37.0
No auth needed
Prerequisites: ability to create and deliver a malicious TAR archive to the target system
devstral-2 · analyzed May 05, 2026 Full analysis →

References (5)

Core 5
Core References
Vendor Advisory vendor-advisory x_refsource_redhat
RHSA-2026:13831
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13831
Vendor Advisory vdb-entry x_refsource_redhat
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-26157
Issue Tracking issue-tracking x_refsource_redhat
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2439039

Scores

CVSS v3 7.0
EPSS 0.0066
EPSS Percentile 46.7%
Attack Vector LOCAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-73
Status published
Products (4)
Red Hat/Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Red Hat/Red Hat Hardened Images
Red Hat/Red Hat Hardened Images 1.37.0-7.2.hum1
Red Hat/Red Hat Hardened Images 1
Published Feb 11, 2026
Tracked Since Feb 18, 2026