CVE-2026-29781

MEDIUM

Sliver <= 1.7.3 - Authenticated Denial of Service via Protobuf Unmarshalling

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 3 public exploits for CVE-2026-29781. PoCs published by XiaomingX, skoveit, XZ1r0.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This repository contains a functional exploit PoC for CVE-2026-29781, a nil-pointer dereference vulnerability in the Sliver C2 server's Protobuf handlers. The exploit triggers a SIGSEGV crash by sending a malformed BeaconRegister payload, causing total operational paralysis of the C2 infrastructure.

Description

Sliver is a command and control framework that uses a custom Wireguard netstack. In versions from 1.7.3 and prior, a vulnerability exists in the Sliver C2 server's Protobuf unmarshalling logic due to a systemic lack of nil-pointer validation. By extracting valid implant credentials and omitting nested fields in a signed message, an authenticated actor can trigger an unhandled runtime panic. Because the mTLS, WireGuard, and DNS transport layers lack the panic recovery middleware present in the HTTP transport, this results in a global process termination. While requiring post-authentication access (a captured implant), this flaw effectively acts as an infrastructure "kill-switch," instantly severing all active sessions across the entire fleet and requiring a manual server restart to restore operations. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.

Exploits (3)

github WORKING POC 10 stars
by XiaomingX · pythonpoc
https://github.com/XiaomingX/data-cve-poc-py-v1/tree/main/2026/CVE-2026-29781

This repository contains a functional exploit PoC for CVE-2026-29781, a nil-pointer dereference vulnerability in the Sliver C2 server's Protobuf handlers. The exploit triggers a SIGSEGV crash by sending a malformed BeaconRegister payload, causing total operational paralysis of the C2 infrastructure.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Dos
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Sliver C2 server (version not specified)
Auth required
Prerequisites: Extracted mTLS certificate and private key from a captured Sliver implant · Age secret key from the implant · Access to the Sliver C2 server endpoint
devstral-2 · analyzed Mar 07, 2026 Full analysis →
nomisec WORKING POC 1 stars
by skoveit · poc
https://github.com/skoveit/CVE-2026-29781

This repository contains a functional exploit PoC for CVE-2026-29781, a nil-pointer dereference vulnerability in the Sliver C2 server's Protobuf handlers. The exploit weaponizes captured implant credentials to trigger a remote infrastructure kill-switch, causing a full process termination (SIGSEGV) of the Sliver server.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Dos
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Sliver C2 server
Auth required
Prerequisites: Extracted mTLS certificate and private key from a captured Sliver implant · Age secret key from the implant · Access to the Sliver C2 server endpoint
devstral-2 · analyzed Mar 12, 2026 Full analysis →
github WORKING POC
by XZ1r0 · pythonpoc
https://github.com/XZ1r0/cve-2026-poc-collection/tree/main/other/CVE-2026-29781

This repository contains a functional Go-based PoC for CVE-2026-29781, a nil-pointer dereference vulnerability in Sliver C2's BeaconRegister handler. The exploit crashes the Sliver server by sending a malformed Protobuf message over mTLS, leveraging extracted implant credentials.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Dos
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Sliver C2 v1.15.16
Auth required
Prerequisites: Extracted mTLS certificate and key from a captured Sliver implant · Age secret key from the implant · Access to the Sliver C2 server endpoint
devstral-2 · analyzed May 21, 2026 Full analysis →

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 6.5
EPSS 0.0003
EPSS Percentile 10.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-476
Status published
Products (2)
bishopfox/sliver < 1.7.3
bishopfox/sliver 0Go
Published Mar 07, 2026
Tracked Since Mar 07, 2026