CVE-2026-31238

CRITICAL

Ludwig Framework <=0.10.4 - Deserialization

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

The Ludwig framework thru 0.10.4 is vulnerable to insecure deserialization (CWE-502) in its model serving component. When starting a model server with the ludwig serve command, the framework loads model weight files using torch.load() without enabling the security-restrictive weights_only=True parameter. This default behavior allows the deserialization of arbitrary Python objects via the pickle module. An attacker can exploit this by providing a maliciously crafted PyTorch model file, leading to arbitrary code execution on the system hosting the Ludwig model server.

Scores

CVSS v3 9.8
EPSS 0.0050
EPSS Percentile 38.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-502
Status published
Products (1)
pypi/ludwig 0 - 0.10.4PyPI
Published May 12, 2026
Tracked Since May 12, 2026