CVE-2026-31429

net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head

Title source: cna

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head SKB_SMALL_HEAD_CACHE_SIZE is intentionally set to a non-power-of-2 value (e.g. 704 on x86_64) to avoid collisions with generic kmalloc bucket sizes. This ensures that skb_kfree_head() can reliably use skb_end_offset to distinguish skb heads allocated from skb_small_head_cache vs. generic kmalloc caches. However, when KFENCE is enabled, kfence_ksize() returns the exact requested allocation size instead of the slab bucket size. If a caller (e.g. bpf_test_init) allocates skb head data via kzalloc() and the requested size happens to equal SKB_SMALL_HEAD_CACHE_SIZE, then slab_build_skb() -> ksize() returns that exact value. After subtracting skb_shared_info overhead, skb_end_offset ends up matching SKB_SMALL_HEAD_HEADROOM, causing skb_kfree_head() to incorrectly free the object to skb_small_head_cache instead of back to the original kmalloc cache, resulting in a slab cross-cache free: kmem_cache_free(skbuff_small_head): Wrong slab cache. Expected skbuff_small_head but got kmalloc-1k Fix this by always calling kfree(head) in skb_kfree_head(). This keeps the free path generic and avoids allocator-specific misclassification for KFENCE objects.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC
by bluedragonsecurity · poc
https://github.com/bluedragonsecurity/CVE-2026-31429-POC

Scores

EPSS 0.0002
EPSS Percentile 4.6%

Details

Status published
Products (10)
Linux/Linux < 6.3
Linux/Linux 6.12.82 - 6.12.*
Linux/Linux 6.18.23 - 6.18.*
Linux/Linux 6.19.13 - 6.19.*
Linux/Linux 6.3
Linux/Linux 7.0
Linux/Linux bf9f1baa279f0758dc2297080360c5a616843927 - 0f42e3f4fe2a58394e37241d02d9ca6ab7b7d516
Linux/Linux bf9f1baa279f0758dc2297080360c5a616843927 - 2d64618ea846d8d033477311f805ca487d6a6696
Linux/Linux bf9f1baa279f0758dc2297080360c5a616843927 - 474e00b935db250cac320d10c1d3cf4e44b46721
Linux/Linux bf9f1baa279f0758dc2297080360c5a616843927 - 60313768a8edc7094435975587c00c2d7b834083
Published Apr 20, 2026
Tracked Since Apr 20, 2026