CVE-2026-31712

HIGH

ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl() Both ACE-walk loops in smb_check_perm_dacl() only guard against an under-sized remaining buffer, not against an ACE whose declared `ace->size` is smaller than the struct it claims to describe: if (offsetof(struct smb_ace, access_req) > aces_size) break; ace_size = le16_to_cpu(ace->size); if (ace_size > aces_size) break; The first check only requires the 4-byte ACE header to be in bounds; it does not require access_req (4 bytes at offset 4) to be readable. An attacker who has set a crafted DACL on a file they own can declare ace->size == 4 with aces_size == 4, pass both checks, and then granted |= le32_to_cpu(ace->access_req); /* upper loop */ compare_sids(&sid, &ace->sid); /* lower loop */ reads access_req at offset 4 (OOB by up to 4 bytes) and ace->sid at offset 8 (OOB by up to CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE + SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES * 4 bytes). Tighten both loops to require ace_size >= offsetof(struct smb_ace, sid) + CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE which is the smallest valid on-wire ACE layout (4-byte header + 4-byte access_req + 8-byte sid base with zero sub-auths). Also reject ACEs whose sid.num_subauth exceeds SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES before letting compare_sids() dereference sub_auth[] entries. parse_sec_desc() already enforces an equivalent check (lines 441-448); smb_check_perm_dacl() simply grew weaker validation over time. Reachability: authenticated SMB client with permission to set an ACL on a file. On a subsequent CREATE against that file, the kernel walks the stored DACL via smb_check_perm_dacl() and triggers the OOB read. Not pre-auth, and the OOB read is not reflected to the attacker, but KASAN reports and kernel state corruption are possible.

Scores

CVSS v3 8.3
EPSS 0.0005
EPSS Percentile 16.0%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H

Details

CWE
CWE-787
Status published
Products (13)
Linux/Linux < 5.15
Linux/Linux 5.15
Linux/Linux 6.12.84 - 6.12.*
Linux/Linux 6.18.25 - 6.18.*
Linux/Linux 6.6.140 - 6.6.*
Linux/Linux 7.0.2 - 7.0.*
Linux/Linux 7.1-rc1
Linux/Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 - 151b1799861fde38087c08f613abc2843ef597b0
Linux/Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 - 325d4ac11f526cb8964cff14548ccf02d8c756d8
Linux/Linux e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9 - 90089584b2e25c4510b7b987387b4405f0673ece
... and 3 more
Published May 01, 2026
Tracked Since May 01, 2026