CVE-2026-33174

HIGH

Rails Active Storage Proxy Mode - Range Request Denial of Service

Title source: manual
STIX 2.1

Description

Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1, when serving files through Active Storage's proxy delivery mode, the proxy controller loads the entire requested byte range into memory before sending it. A request with a large or unbounded Range header (e.g. `bytes=0-`) could cause the server to allocate memory proportional to the file size, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability through memory exhaustion. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0061
EPSS Percentile 44.3%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-789
Status published
Products (7)
rails/activestorage < 7.2.3.1
rails/activestorage >= 8.0.0.beta1, < 8.0.4.1
rails/activestorage >= 8.1.0.beta1, < 8.1.2.1
rubygems/activestorage 0 - 7.2.3.1RubyGems
rubygems/activestorage 8.0.0.beta1 - 8.0.4.1RubyGems
rubygems/activestorage 8.1.0.beta1 - 8.1.2.1RubyGems
rubyonrails/rails < 7.2.3.1
Published Mar 24, 2026
Tracked Since Mar 24, 2026