CVE-2026-35453

MEDIUM

PhpSpreadsheet XSS via number format text substitution in HTML Writer

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

PhpSpreadsheet is a library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. In versions 1.30.3 and earlier, 2.0.0 through 2.1.15, 2.2.0 through 2.4.4, 3.3.0 through 3.10.4, and 4.0.0 through 5.6.0, the HTML Writer skips htmlspecialchars() output escaping when a cell uses a custom number format containing the @ text placeholder with additional literal text (e.g., @ "items"). The escaping is only applied when the formatted output strictly equals the original cell value. When the format code contains @ with quoted literal text, the formatter substitutes the raw cell value into the format string and returns early without invoking the escaping callback. An attacker who can control cell content in a spreadsheet processed by the HTML Writer can inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript into the generated output. This issue has been fixed in versions 1.30.4, 2.1.16, 2.4.5, 3.10.5, and 5.7.0.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 5.4
EPSS 0.0020
EPSS Percentile 10.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-79
Status published
Products (11)
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet < 1.30.4
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet 0 - 1.30.4Packagist
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet 2.0.0 - 2.1.16Packagist
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet 2.2.0 - 2.4.5Packagist
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet 3.3.0 - 3.10.5Packagist
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet 4.0.0 - 5.7.0Packagist
PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet <= 1.30.3
PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet >= 2.0.0, <= 2.1.15
PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet >= 2.2.0, <= 2.4.4
PHPOffice/PhpSpreadsheet >= 3.3.0, <= 3.10.4
... and 1 more
Published May 05, 2026
Tracked Since May 06, 2026