CVE-2026-3960

CRITICAL

Remote Code Execution in h2oai/h2o-3

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

A critical remote code execution vulnerability exists in the unauthenticated REST API endpoint /99/ImportSQLTable in H2O-3 version 3.46.0.9 and prior. The vulnerability arises due to insufficient security controls in the parameter blacklist mechanism, which only targets MySQL JDBC driver-specific dangerous parameters. An attacker can bypass these controls by switching the JDBC URL protocol to jdbc:postgresql: and exploiting PostgreSQL JDBC driver-specific parameters such as socketFactory and socketFactoryArg. This allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on the H2O-3 server with the privileges of the H2O-3 process. The issue is resolved in version 3.46.0.10.

Scores

CVSS v3 9.8
EPSS 0.0076
EPSS Percentile 50.2%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-94
Status published
Products (3)
ai.h2o/h2o-core 0 - 3.46.0.10Maven
h2o/h2o < 3.46.0.10
h2oai/h2oai/h2o-3 unspecified - 3.46.0.10
Published Apr 23, 2026
Tracked Since Apr 23, 2026