CVE-2026-39971

HIGH

Serendipity: Host Header Injection leads to SMTP header injection via unvalidated HTTP_HOST

Title source: cna

Description

Serendipity is a PHP-powered weblog engine. In versions 2.6-beta2 and below, the email sending functionality in include/functions.inc.php inserts $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] directly into the Message-ID SMTP header without validation, and the existing sanitization function serendipity_isResponseClean() is not called on HTTP_HOST before embedding it. An attacker who can control the Host header during an email-triggering action such as comment notifications or subscription emails can inject arbitrary SMTP headers into outgoing emails. This enables identity spoofing, reply hijacking via manipulated Message-ID threading, and email reputation abuse through the attacker's domain being embedded in legitimate mail headers. This issue has been fixed in version 2.6.0.

Scores

CVSS v3 7.2
EPSS 0.0004
EPSS Percentile 11.5%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Details

CWE
CWE-113
Status published
Products (2)
s9y/serendipity 0 - 2.6.0Packagist
s9y/Serendipity < 2.6.0
Published Apr 15, 2026
Tracked Since Apr 15, 2026