CVE-2026-41228

CRITICAL

Froxlor has Local File Inclusion via path traversal in API `def_language` parameter that leads to Remote Code Execution

Title source: cna

Description

Froxlor is open source server administration software. Prior to version 2.3.6, the Froxlor API endpoint `Customers.update` (and `Admins.update`) does not validate the `def_language` parameter against the list of available language files. An authenticated customer can set `def_language` to a path traversal payload (e.g., `../../../../../var/customers/webs/customer1/evil`), which is stored in the database. On subsequent requests, `Language::loadLanguage()` constructs a file path using this value and executes it via `require`, achieving arbitrary PHP code execution as the web server user. Version 2.3.6 fixes the issue.

Scores

CVSS v3 9.9
EPSS 0.0006
EPSS Percentile 17.3%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Details

CWE
CWE-98
Status published
Products (1)
froxlor/froxlor < 2.3.6
Published Apr 23, 2026
Tracked Since Apr 23, 2026