CVE-2026-41896

HIGH

Coolify: Unauthenticated Deployment Trigger via Webhook HMAC Bypass with Null Secret

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.474, the HMAC key is the application's manual_webhook_secret_github field, which is used by Coolify's webhook endpoints to validate incoming requests, is nullable with no default — meaning newly created applications have a null webhook secret. PHP's hash_hmac() function silently coerces a null key to an empty string ''. So when the secret is null, the server computes hash_hmac('sha256', $payload, '') — a deterministic value that any attacker can calculate independently. By sending X-Hub-Signature-256: sha256=<hash_hmac('sha256', payload, '')>, an unauthenticated attacker can forge a valid signature and trigger deployments. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.0-beta.474.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0023
EPSS Percentile 13.9%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-287
Status published
Products (1)
coollabsio/coolify < 4.0.0-beta.474
Published Jun 29, 2026
Tracked Since Jun 30, 2026