CVE-2026-42040

LOW

Axios <1.15.1, <0.31.1 - Info Disclosure

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 1.15.1 and 0.31.1, the encode() function in lib/helpers/AxiosURLSearchParams.js contains a character mapping (charMap) at line 21 that reverses the safe percent-encoding of null bytes. After encodeURIComponent('\x00') correctly produces the safe sequence %00, the charMap entry '%00': '\x00' converts it back to a raw null byte. Primary impact is limited because the standard axios request flow is not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.1 and 0.31.1.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 3.7
EPSS 0.0020
EPSS Percentile 9.9%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-116 CWE-626
Status published
Products (3)
axios/axios < 0.31.1 (2 CPE variants)
axios/axios >= 1.0.0, < 1.15.1
npm/axios 1.0.0 - 1.15.1npm
Published Apr 24, 2026
Tracked Since Apr 24, 2026