CVE-2026-42226

HIGH

n8n: Credential Authorization Bypass in dynamic-node-parameters Allows Foreign API Key Replay

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.33 and 2.17.5, the dynamic-node-parameters endpoints did not verify whether the authenticated caller was authorized to use a supplied credential reference. An authenticated user with access to a shared workflow could supply a foreign credential ID in the request body, causing the backend to decrypt and use that credential in a helper execution path where the caller also controls the destination URL. This allowed the caller to force the backend to authenticate against attacker-controlled infrastructure using a credential belonging to another user, effectively exfiltrating a reusable API key. The issue is not limited to any single node type; any node that resolves credentials dynamically through these endpoints may be affected. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.33, 2.17.5, and 2.18.0.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0006
EPSS Percentile 17.4%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-862
Status published
Products (5)
n8n/n8n < 1.123.33
n8n-io/n8n < 1.123.33
n8n-io/n8n >= 2.17.0, < 2.17.5
npm/n8n 0 - 1.123.33npm
npm/n8n 2.17.0 - 2.17.5npm
Published May 04, 2026
Tracked Since May 05, 2026