CVE-2026-42236

HIGH

n8n: Unauthenticated Denial of Service via MCP Client Registration

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1, the MCP OAuth client registration endpoint accepted unauthenticated requests and stored client data without adequate resource controls. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exhaust server memory resources by sending large registration payloads, rendering the n8n instance unavailable. The MCP enable/disable toggle gates MCP access but did not restrict client registrations, meaning the endpoint is reachable regardless of whether MCP access is enabled on the instance. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.32, 2.17.4, and 2.18.1.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0014
EPSS Percentile 33.8%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-770
Status published
Products (6)
n8n/n8n 2.18.0
n8n/n8n < 1.123.32
n8n-io/n8n < 1.123.32
n8n-io/n8n >= 2.17.0, < 2.17.4
n8n-io/n8n >= 2.18.0, < 2.18.1
npm/n8n 0 - 1.123.32npm
Published May 04, 2026
Tracked Since May 05, 2026