CVE-2026-43130

MEDIUM

iommu/vt-d: Flush dev-IOTLB only when PCIe device is accessible in scalable mode

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/vt-d: Flush dev-IOTLB only when PCIe device is accessible in scalable mode Commit 4fc82cd907ac ("iommu/vt-d: Don't issue ATS Invalidation request when device is disconnected") relies on pci_dev_is_disconnected() to skip ATS invalidation for safely-removed devices, but it does not cover link-down caused by faults, which can still hard-lock the system. For example, if a VM fails to connect to the PCIe device, "virsh destroy" is executed to release resources and isolate the fault, but a hard-lockup occurs while releasing the group fd. Call Trace: qi_submit_sync qi_flush_dev_iotlb intel_pasid_tear_down_entry device_block_translation blocking_domain_attach_dev __iommu_attach_device __iommu_device_set_domain __iommu_group_set_domain_internal iommu_detach_group vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group vfio_group_detach_container vfio_group_fops_release __fput Although pci_device_is_present() is slower than pci_dev_is_disconnected(), it still takes only ~70 µs on a ConnectX-5 (8 GT/s, x2) and becomes even faster as PCIe speed and width increase. Besides, devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid() is called only in the paths below, which are far less frequent than memory map/unmap. 1. mm-struct release 2. {attach,release}_dev 3. set/remove PASID 4. dirty-tracking setup The gain in system stability far outweighs the negligible cost of using pci_device_is_present() instead of pci_dev_is_disconnected() to decide when to skip ATS invalidation, especially under GDR high-load conditions.

Scores

CVSS v3 5.5
EPSS 0.0001
EPSS Percentile 2.4%
Attack Vector LOCAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Details

Status published
Products (27)
Linux/Linux < 6.9
Linux/Linux 025bc6b41e020aeb1e71f84ae3ffce945026de05
Linux/Linux 2b74b2a92e524d7c8dec8e02e95ecf18b667c062 - 01aed2f1d7cb8fdf4c60c5bb4727608cb82b401d
Linux/Linux 34a7b30f56d30114bf4d436e4dc793afe326fbcf - ead67d0378e90f419e385a43af29435242d80c12
Linux/Linux 4fc82cd907ac075648789cc3a00877778aa1838b - 0da6697e577023d8867c7beb2d16a22510e4eea9
Linux/Linux 4fc82cd907ac075648789cc3a00877778aa1838b - 10e60d87813989e20eac1f3eda30b3bae461e7f9
Linux/Linux 4fc82cd907ac075648789cc3a00877778aa1838b - 9813306610d0d718c863aaa70928bf57d7570ec0
Linux/Linux 4fc82cd907ac075648789cc3a00877778aa1838b - 9deaacc8dcaddb6ddc5b52e1e63b457450ec0f94
Linux/Linux 5.10.214 - 5.10.252
Linux/Linux 5.10.252 - 5.10.*
... and 17 more
Published May 06, 2026
Tracked Since May 06, 2026