CVE-2026-43909

HIGH

OpenImageIO: Signed integer overflow in SwapRGBABytes loop index leads to out-of-bounds read/write in DPX ABGR decoder

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, a signed 32-bit integer overflow in the loop index expression i * 4 inside SwapRGBABytes() causes the function to compute a large negative pointer offset when processing kABGR DPX images with large dimensions. The immediate crash is an out-of-bounds read (the memcpy at line 45 reads from &input[i * 4] first), but the subsequent write operations at lines 46–49 target the same wrapped offset — making this a combined OOB read+write primitive. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.

References (1)

Core 1

Scores

CVSS v3 8.8
EPSS 0.0037
EPSS Percentile 28.7%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-125 CWE-190 CWE-787
Status published
Products (5)
AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO < 3.0.18.0
AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO >= 3.1.4.0-beta, < 3.1.13.0
openimageio/openimageio 3.2.0.0 dev
openimageio/openimageio 3.2.0.2 dev
openimageio/openimageio < 3.0.18.0
Published May 14, 2026
Tracked Since May 15, 2026