CVE-2026-43965

MEDIUM

Path Traversal in build/packages/packages.toml Allows Arbitrary Directory Deletion

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

Path traversal vulnerability in Gleam's dependency management allows arbitrary directory deletion via malicious build/packages/packages.toml content. Package keys read from build/packages/packages.toml by LocalPackages::read_from_disc are passed without validation to paths.build_packages_package(), which constructs a filesystem path by joining the project build directory with the attacker-controlled key. The resulting path is then passed to fs::delete_directory (which calls remove_dir_all). No check is performed to ensure the path remains within the intended build/packages/ directory. Both absolute paths and relative traversal sequences (e.g. ../) are accepted as package keys, allowing deletion of arbitrary directories. An attacker who can cause a victim to run gleam deps download on a project containing a malicious build/packages/packages.toml (e.g. by committing the normally-gitignored file to a repository) can cause arbitrary directories on the victim's system to be recursively deleted. This issue affects Gleam from 0.18.0-rc1 until 1.17.0.

Scores

CVSS v4 5.6
EPSS 0.0015
EPSS Percentile 4.6%
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-22
Status published
Products (12)
Gleam/Gleam 0.18.0-rc1 - 1.17.0
Gleam/Gleam ed7aec0484f10d60978b63788c8a6497590855ab - 690ca069817bee5f77a28fc3e360627c1da19291
Gleam/Gleam v0.18.0-rc1-elixir - v1.17.0-elixir
Gleam/Gleam v0.18.0-rc1-elixir-alpine - v1.17.0-elixir-alpine
Gleam/Gleam v0.18.0-rc1-elixir-slim - v1.17.0-elixir-slim
Gleam/Gleam v0.18.0-rc1-erlang - v1.17.0-erlang
Gleam/Gleam v0.18.0-rc1-erlang-alpine - v1.17.0-erlang-alpine
Gleam/Gleam v0.18.0-rc1-erlang-slim - v1.17.0-erlang-slim
Gleam/Gleam v0.18.0-rc1-node - v1.17.0-node
Gleam/Gleam v0.18.0-rc1-node-alpine - v1.17.0-node-alpine
... and 2 more
Published Jun 02, 2026
Tracked Since Jun 02, 2026