CVE-2026-44459

LOW

Hono: Improper validation of NumericDate claims (exp, nbf, iat) in JWT verify()

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Prior to 4.12.18, improper validation of the JWT NumericDate claims exp, nbf, and iat in hono/utils/jwt allows tokens with non-spec-compliant claim values to silently bypass time-based checks. This issue is not exploitable by an anonymous attacker; it only manifests when a malformed claim value reaches verify() — typically when the application itself issues such tokens, or when the signing key is otherwise under attacker control. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.12.18.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 3.8
EPSS 0.0002
EPSS Percentile 6.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-1284
Status published
Products (3)
hono/hono < 4.12.18
honojs/hono < 4.12.18
npm/hono 0 - 4.12.18npm
Published May 13, 2026
Tracked Since May 13, 2026