CVE-2026-44460

HIGH

FileRise: TOTP Bypass via Setup Endpoint Disclosing Existing Secret

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to 3.12.0, /api/totp_setup.php is callable from a session that has only passed the password check (state pending_login_user). When the target account already has TOTP configured, the endpoint decrypts and returns the user's existing TOTP secret inside the QR PNG instead of refusing or generating a new secret. An attacker who already possesses the victim's password can therefore retrieve the live TOTP secret, derive a valid one-time code, submit it to /api/totp_verify.php, and obtain a fully authenticated session without ever possessing the victim's authenticator device. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.12.0.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 7.4
EPSS 0.0027
EPSS Percentile 17.6%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-200 CWE-287 CWE-306
Status published
Products (1)
error311/FileRise < 3.12.0
Published May 27, 2026
Tracked Since May 27, 2026