CVE-2026-44497
CRITICALZEBRA: Consensus Divergence in Transparent Sighash Hash-Type Handling due to Stale Buffer
Title source: cnaDescription
ZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust. Prior to zebrad version 4.4.0 and prior to zebra-script version 6.0.0, the fix for CVE-2026-41583 introduced a separate issue due to insufficient error handling of the case where the sighash type is invalid, during sighash computation. Instead of returning an error, the normal flow would resume, and the input sighash buffer would be left untouched. In scenarios where a previous signature validation could leave a valid sighash in the buffer, an invalid hash-type could be incorrectly accepted, which would create a consensus split between Zebra and zcashd nodes. This issue has been patched in zebrad version 4.4.0 and zebra-script version 6.0.0.
References (1)
Core 1
Core References
X_Refsource_Confirm x_refsource_confirm
https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security/advisories/GHSA-gq4h-3grw-2rhv
Scores
CVSS v3
9.1
EPSS
0.0019
EPSS Percentile
8.5%
Attack Vector
NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical Impact
partial
Details
CWE
CWE-347
Status
published
Products (6)
crates.io/zebra-script
0 - 6.0.0crates.io
crates.io/zebrad
0 - 4.4.0crates.io
ZcashFoundation/zebra
zebra-script < 6.0.0
ZcashFoundation/zebra
zebrad < 4.4.0
zfnd/zebra-script
< 6.0.0
zfnd/zebrad
< 4.4.0
Published
May 08, 2026
Tracked Since
May 08, 2026