CVE-2026-45252

MEDIUM

FreeBSD Heap-based Buffer Overflow in fusefs Extended Attribute Handling

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

When a fusefs file system implements extended attributes, the kernel may send a FUSE_LISTXATTR message to the userspace daemon to retrieve the list of extended attributes for a given file. The FUSE protocol requires the daemon to return a packed list of NUL-terminated strings. The fusefs kernel module calls strlen() on this daemon-supplied buffer without first verifying that the entire list is NUL-terminated. If a malicious daemon sends a non-NUL-terminated list, the fusefs kernel module may read beyond the end of one heap-allocated buffer and potentially write beyond the end of a second buffer. A malicious daemon could disclose up to 253 bytes of kernel heap memory, or it could inject up to 250 attacker-controlled bytes into unallocated kernel heap space.

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 5.5
EPSS 0.0004
EPSS Percentile 11.2%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-122
Status published
Products (6)
freebsd/freebsd 14.3 (14 CPE variants)
freebsd/freebsd 14.4 (6 CPE variants)
freebsd/freebsd 15.0 (9 CPE variants)
FreeBSD/FreeBSD 14.3-RELEASE - p14
FreeBSD/FreeBSD 14.4-RELEASE - p5
FreeBSD/FreeBSD 15.0-RELEASE - p9
Published May 21, 2026
Tracked Since May 21, 2026