CVE-2026-45727

HIGH

CloakBrowser < 0.3.28 - Unauthenticated Path Traversal and Arbitrary Directory Deletion via Fingerprint Parameter

Title source: llm
STIX 2.1

Description

CloakBrowser is a tool to bypass bot detection tests. Prior to version 0.3.28, the cloakserve CDP multiplexer uses the user-supplied fingerprint query parameter directly as a filesystem path component when creating Chrome profile directories. An unauthenticated attacker who can reach the cloakserve port can supply a crafted fingerprint value containing path traversal sequences to resolve user_data_dir outside the configured data_dir. When Chrome fails to start or the process is cleaned up, shutil.rmtree() deletes the traversed path, resulting in arbitrary directory deletion. Additionally, cloakserve bound to 0.0.0.0 by default, making it network-exposed. This issue has been patched in version 0.3.28.

References (1)

Core 1

Scores

CVSS v4 8.8
EPSS 0.0047
EPSS Percentile 37.2%
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Details

CWE
CWE-22
Status published
Products (1)
pypi/cloakbrowser 0 - 0.3.28PyPI
Published Jun 01, 2026
Tracked Since Jun 02, 2026