CVE-2026-46490

HIGH

samlify: XML Injection in AttributeValue Allows Privilege Escalation in Signed SAML Assertions

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2026-46490. PoCs published by BiiTts.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This repository contains a functional exploit PoC for CVE-2026-46490, demonstrating a SAML attribute injection vulnerability in samlify < 2.13.0. The exploit injects forged attributes (e.g., role=admin) into a signed SAML assertion by leveraging improper XML escaping in user-controlled input.

Description

samlify is a Node.js library for SAML single sign-on. Prior to version 2.13.0, samlify’s template substitution only escapes attribute contexts. Values inserted into element text (e.g., <saml:AttributeValue>) are not escaped. A normal user can inject XML markup into an attribute value (e.g., email, name) and add new <saml:Attribute> elements inside the signed assertion. The IdP then signs the tampered assertion and the SP accepts the injected attributes as trusted. This allows privilege escalation when attributes are used for authorization (roles/groups). This issue has been patched in version 2.13.0.

Exploits (1)

github WORKING POC
by BiiTts · javascriptpoc
https://github.com/BiiTts/CVE-2026-46490-samlify-SAML-Attribute-Injection

This repository contains a functional exploit PoC for CVE-2026-46490, demonstrating a SAML attribute injection vulnerability in samlify < 2.13.0. The exploit injects forged attributes (e.g., role=admin) into a signed SAML assertion by leveraging improper XML escaping in user-controlled input.

Classification
Working Poc 100%
Attack Type
Auth Bypass
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: samlify < 2.13.0
Auth required
Prerequisites: User-controlled input in SAML attribute values · Vulnerable samlify version (< 2.13.0)
mistral-large-3 · analyzed Jul 01, 2026 Full analysis →

References (1)

Core 1
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 8.8
EPSS 0.0047
EPSS Percentile 38.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-91
Status published
Products (3)
npm/samlify 0 - 2.13.0npm
samlify_project/samlify < 2.13.0
tngan/samlify < 2.13.0
Published Jun 08, 2026
Tracked Since Jun 09, 2026