CVE-2026-49848

MEDIUM

FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication `userVariables` injection in `mod_verto`

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to version 1.11.1, mod_verto's check_auth userauth branch wrote request-supplied userVariables into the connection state before comparing the supplied password. The writes are append-only and the connection is not closed on a failed compare, so values declared on bad-password attempts persisted on the same WebSocket and carried into a subsequent successful login on that connection. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.1.

References (2)

Core 2

Scores

CVSS v3 4.3
EPSS 0.0017
EPSS Percentile 6.8%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-287
Status published
Products (2)
freeswitch/freeswitch < 1.11.1
signalwire/freeswitch < 1.11.1
Published Jun 09, 2026
Tracked Since Jun 09, 2026