CVE-2026-54513

HIGH

jackson-databind: Array subtype allowlist bypass in BasicPolymorphicTypeValidator (allowIfSubTypeIsArray)

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

jackson-databind contains the general-purpose data-binding functionality and tree-model for Jackson Data Processor. From 2.10.0 until 2.18.8, 2.21.4, and 3.1.4, BasicPolymorphicTypeValidator.Builder.allowIfSubTypeIsArray() allowlists any array type based only on clazz.isArray(), without validating the array's component (element) type against the configured allowlist. A PTV built with allowIfSubTypeIsArray() plus an explicit concrete-type allowlist therefore still permits EvilType[] even though EvilType is not allowlisted. When Jackson deserializes the elements and no per-element type IDs are present, it instantiates the component type directly with no further PTV check, bypassing the allowlist. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.18.8, 2.21.4, and 3.1.4.

References (23)

Core 23
Core References

Scores

CVSS v3 8.1
EPSS 0.0071
EPSS Percentile 50.0%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-184
Status published
Products (8)
com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind 2.10.0 - 2.18.8Maven
com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind 2.19.0 - 2.21.4Maven
com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind 3.0.0 - 3.1.4Maven
fasterxml/jackson-databind 2.10.0 - 2.18.8
FasterXML/jackson-databind >= 2.10.0, < 2.18.8
FasterXML/jackson-databind >= 2.19.0, < 2.21.4
FasterXML/jackson-databind >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.4
tools.jackson.core/jackson-databind 3.0.0 - 3.1.4Maven
Published Jun 23, 2026
Tracked Since Jun 24, 2026