Description
GNU patch is vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference when processing a specially crafted unified-diff patch file. Improper handling of consecutive end-of-file newline markers can corrupt internal hunk (single block of changes in diff) data structures, causing the application to pass a NULL pointer to fwrite() during patch processing. An attacker can trigger this condition with a malicious patch file, causing the utility to crash and resulting in a denial of service. This issue has been fixed in the commit e6d6a4e021660679d7fc9150f981d4920f722313
References (3)
Core 3
Core References
Third Party Advisory third-party-advisory
https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-56288
Product product
https://cgit.git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/patch.git/
Scores
CVSS v3
5.5
EPSS
0.0013
EPSS Percentile
2.6%
Attack Vector
LOCAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical Impact
partial
Details
CWE
CWE-476
Status
published
Products (2)
GNU/patch
< 2.8.0
gnu/patch
< 2.8.0
Published
Jul 09, 2026
Tracked Since
Jul 09, 2026