CVE-2026-56340

HIGH

vLLM - Denial of Service via Unvalidated Multimodal Embeddings

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

vLLM versions >= 0.10.2 and < 0.13.0 are missing sparse tensor validation in multimodal embeddings processing. Because PyTorch disables sparse tensor invariant checks by default, an attacker can submit crafted embedding requests with malformed (negative or out-of-bounds) tensor indices, when the prompt-embeds feature is enabled, to trigger crashes or resource exhaustion (denial of service), with potential for out-of-bounds/write-what-where memory corruption. This continues CVE-2025-62164, whose prior fix only disabled the feature by default rather than addressing the root cause.

References (5)

Core 5
Core References
Vendor Advisory vendor-advisory
GHSA Advisory GHSA-mcmc-2m55-j8jj
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-mcmc-2m55-j8jj
Third Party Advisory third-party-advisory
VulnCheck Advisory: vLLM - Denial of Service via Unvalidated Multimodal Embeddings
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-denial-of-service-via-unvalidated-multimodal-embeddings

Scores

CVSS v3 8.8
EPSS 0.0035
EPSS Percentile 27.2%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-20 CWE-787
Status published
Products (3)
vLLM/vLLM 0.10.2 - 0.13.0
vllm/vllm 0.10.2 - 0.13.0
vLLM/vLLM 0.13.0
Published Jun 20, 2026
Tracked Since Jun 21, 2026