CVE-2026-5845

HIGH

Improper authorization fallback allows scoped user-to-server token installation escape in GitHub Enterprise Server

Title source: cna

Description

An improper authorization vulnerability in scoped user-to-server (ghu_) token authorization in GitHub Enterprise Server allows an authenticated attacker to access private repositories outside the intended installation scope, which can include write operations, via an authorization fallback that treated a revoked/deleted installation as a global installation context, which could be chained with token revocation timing and SSH push attribution to obtain and reuse a victim-scoped token. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.21 and was fixed in versions 3.20.1, 3.19.5, 3.18.8, 3.17.14, 3.16.17, 3.15.21, and 3.14.26. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Scores

CVSS v4 7.2
EPSS 0.0001
EPSS Percentile 2.1%
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Details

CWE
CWE-639
Status published
Products (7)
GitHub/Enterprise Server 3.14.0 - 3.14.25
GitHub/Enterprise Server 3.15.0 - 3.15.20
GitHub/Enterprise Server 3.16.0 - 3.16.16
GitHub/Enterprise Server 3.17.0 - 3.17.13
GitHub/Enterprise Server 3.18.0 - 3.18.7
GitHub/Enterprise Server 3.19.0 - 3.19.4
GitHub/Enterprise Server 3.20.0 - 3.20.1
Published Apr 21, 2026
Tracked Since Apr 22, 2026