CVE-2026-59204

HIGH

Pillow JPEG2000 tiled decode retains a growing scratch buffer and can be used for denial of service

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 8.2.0 through 12.2.0, src/libImaging/Jpeg2KDecode.c accumulates total_component_width across every tile in a JPEG2000 image instead of recomputing it per tile, allowing a crafted tiled JPEG2000 file to force substantially higher transient memory usage and trigger out-of-memory failures during decoding. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0039
EPSS Percentile 32.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation poc
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Details

CWE
CWE-770 CWE-789
Status published
Products (3)
pypi/pillow 8.2.0 - 12.3.0PyPI
python/pillow 8.2.0 - 12.3.0
python-pillow/Pillow >= 8.2.0, < 12.3.0
Published Jul 14, 2026
Tracked Since Jul 14, 2026