CVE-2026-59243

CRITICAL LAB

Apache Airflow FAB provider: FAB auth manager: JWT signature verification disabled by default for Azure AD OAuth (`verify_signature` defaults to `False`)

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2026-59243. PoCs published by MalHyuk.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This repository contains a functional proof-of-concept exploit for CVE-2026-59243, a JWT signature verification bypass in Apache Airflow's FAB Auth Manager. The exploit forges unsigned JWT tokens to bypass authentication and gain Admin privileges by exploiting the `verify_signature=False` default in Azure AD OAuth integration.

Description

The FAB auth manager's Azure AD OAuth login defaulted `verify_signature=False` when decoding the ID token, so an attacker able to present a forged or unsigned (`alg:none`) ID token to the OAuth callback could bypass authentication and log in as an arbitrary user, including one holding the Admin role (CWE-347). Deployments running the FAB auth manager with the Azure AD OAuth login path under its default configuration are affected; the Authentik path already defaulted to `True`. This issue affects `apache-airflow-providers-fab` before 3.7.3. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow-providers-fab` 3.7.3, which defaults `verify_signature=True`.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC
by MalHyuk · poc
https://github.com/MalHyuk/CVE-2026-59243

This repository contains a functional proof-of-concept exploit for CVE-2026-59243, a JWT signature verification bypass in Apache Airflow's FAB Auth Manager. The exploit forges unsigned JWT tokens to bypass authentication and gain Admin privileges by exploiting the `verify_signature=False` default in Azure AD OAuth integration.

Classification
Working Poc 99%
Attack Type
Auth Bypass
Complexity
Trivial
Reliability
Reliable
Target: Apache Airflow with apache-airflow-providers-fab < 3.7.3 (FAB Auth Manager)
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Apache Airflow configured with FAB Auth Manager and Azure AD OAuth · No explicit `verify_signature: true` in `client_kwargs` (default configuration)
mistral-large-3 · analyzed Jul 29, 2026 Full analysis →

Scores

CVSS v3 9.8
EPSS 0.0053
EPSS Percentile 41.6%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact total

Lab Environment

COMMUNITY
Community Lab

Details

CWE
CWE-347
Status published
Products (1)
Apache Software Foundation/Apache Airflow FAB provider < 3.7.3
Published Jul 29, 2026
Tracked Since Jul 29, 2026