CVE-2026-61740
CRITICALLightRAG: Authentication bypass: hardcoded DEFAULT_TOKEN_SECRET and public /auth-status defeat LIGHTRAG_API_KEY protection
Title source: cnaDescription
LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.4, when LightRAG is deployed with LIGHTRAG_API_KEY set but AUTH_ACCOUNTS unset, X-API-Key protection can be bypassed because lightrag/api/auth.py falls back to a hardcoded DEFAULT_TOKEN_SECRET, /auth-status and /login can mint guest JWTs, and combined_dependency in lightrag/api/utils_api.py accepts a valid guest token before checking the API key. A remote unauthenticated attacker can call endpoints guarded by combined_auth, including document read, upload, deletion, graph mutation, and query endpoints. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.4.
References (4)
Core 4
Core References
X_Refsource_Confirm x_refsource_confirm
https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/security/advisories/GHSA-f4vv-55c2-5789
X_Refsource_Misc x_refsource_misc
https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/pull/3319
X_Refsource_Misc x_refsource_misc
https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/f7819aa3a49a9d8d92eed8251d82d6ebcafa8cba
X_Refsource_Misc x_refsource_misc
https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/releases/tag/v1.5.4
Scores
CVSS v4
9.3
EPSS
0.0040
EPSS Percentile
33.0%
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CISA SSVC
Vulnrichment
Exploitation
poc
Automatable
yes
Technical Impact
total
Details
CWE
CWE-287
CWE-798
Status
published
Products (2)
HKUDS/LightRAG
< 1.5.4
pypi/lightrag-hku
0 - 1.5.4PyPI
Published
Jul 15, 2026
Tracked Since
Jul 15, 2026