CVE-2026-8161

HIGH LAB

multiparty vulnerable to Denial of Service via Prototype Pollution leading to Uncaught Exception

Title source: cna
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2026-8161. PoCs published by Ser0n-ath.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This repository contains a functional proof-of-concept for CVE-2026-8161, a denial-of-service vulnerability in the `multiparty` library (versions 4.2.3 and earlier) caused by prototype pollution leading to uncaught exceptions during multipart form parsing. The PoC includes a Dockerized environment with vulnerable and patched servers, along with a Python script to trigger the crash.

Description

[email protected] and lower versions are vulnerable to denial of service via uncaught exception. By sending a multipart/form-data request with a field name that collides with an inherited Object.prototype property such as __proto__, constructor, or toString, the parser invokes .push() on the inherited prototype value rather than an array, throwing a TypeError that propagates as an uncaught exception and crashes the process. Impact: any service accepting multipart uploads via multiparty is affected. Workarounds: none. Upgrade to [email protected] or higher.

Exploits (1)

nomisec WORKING POC
by Ser0n-ath · poc
https://github.com/Ser0n-ath/multiparty-CVE-2026-8161

This repository contains a functional proof-of-concept for CVE-2026-8161, a denial-of-service vulnerability in the `multiparty` library (versions 4.2.3 and earlier) caused by prototype pollution leading to uncaught exceptions during multipart form parsing. The PoC includes a Dockerized environment with vulnerable and patched servers, along with a Python script to trigger the crash.

Classification
Working Poc 95%
Attack Type
Dos
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: [email protected] and earlier
No auth needed
Prerequisites: Docker · Python 3
devstral-2 · analyzed May 13, 2026 Full analysis →

Scores

CVSS v3 7.5
EPSS 0.0002
EPSS Percentile 4.1%
Attack Vector NETWORK
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable yes
Technical Impact partial

Lab Environment

COMMUNITY
Community Lab
docker pull nginx:latest

Details

CWE
CWE-1321 CWE-248
Status published
Products (4)
multiparty/multiparty < 4.2.3
multiparty/multiparty 4.3.0
npm/multiparty 0 - 4.3.0npm
pillarjs/multiparty < 4.3.0
Published May 12, 2026
Tracked Since May 12, 2026