CVE-2026-9256

HIGH

F5 NGINX Plus - NGINX ngx_http_rewrite_module Vulnerability

Title source: rule
STIX 2.1

Exploitation Summary

EIP tracks 1 public exploit for CVE-2026-9256. PoCs published by suominen.

AI-analyzed exploit summary This repository is a comprehensive technical analysis and tracking page for CVE-2026-9256, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in nginx's ngx_http_rewrite_module. It includes detailed information on affected versions, distribution status, mitigation strategies, and verification steps.

Description

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_rewrite_module module. This vulnerability exists when a rewrite directive uses a regex pattern with distinct, overlapping Perl-Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) captures (for example, ^/((.*))$) and a replacement string that references multiple such captures (for example, $1$2) in a redirect or arguments context. An unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests. This may cause a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Exploits (1)

github WRITEUP
by suominen · htmlpoc
https://github.com/suominen/CVE-2026-9256

This repository is a comprehensive technical analysis and tracking page for CVE-2026-9256, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in nginx's ngx_http_rewrite_module. It includes detailed information on affected versions, distribution status, mitigation strategies, and verification steps.

Classification
Writeup 100%
Attack Type
Rce
Complexity
Moderate
Reliability
Reliable
Target: nginx (versions 0.1.17 through 1.31.0 and 1.30.1)
No auth needed
Prerequisites: nginx configuration with a rewrite directive using PCRE captures in a redirect or arguments context
devstral-2 · analyzed May 24, 2026 Full analysis →

References (1)

Core 1
Core References
Vendor Advisory vendor-advisory
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161377

Scores

CVSS v3 8.1
EPSS 0.0015
EPSS Percentile 35.1%
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA SSVC

Vulnrichment
Exploitation none
Automatable no
Technical Impact total

Details

CWE
CWE-122
Status published
Products (6)
F5/NGINX Open Source 0.1.17
F5/NGINX Open Source 1.30.0 - 1.30.2
F5/NGINX Open Source 1.31.0 - 1.31.1
F5/NGINX Plus 37.0 - 37.0.1.1
F5/NGINX Plus R32 - R32 P7
F5/NGINX Plus R36 - R36 P5
Published May 22, 2026
Tracked Since May 22, 2026