CVE-2024-56779
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux Kernel - Memory Leak in NFS Server
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfsd: fix nfs4_openowner leak when concurrent nfsd4_open occur
The action force umount(umount -f) will attempt to kill all rpc_task even
umount operation may ultimately fail if some files remain open.
Consequently, if an action attempts to open a file, it can potentially
send two rpc_task to nfs server.
NFS CLIENT
thread1 thread2
open("file")
...
nfs4_do_open
_nfs4_do_open
_nfs4_open_and_get_state
_nfs4_proc_open
nfs4_run_open_task
/* rpc_task1 */
rpc_run_task
rpc_wait_for_completion_task
umount -f
nfs_umount_begin
rpc_killall_tasks
rpc_signal_task
rpc_task1 been wakeup
and return -512
_nfs4_do_open // while loop
...
nfs4_run_open_task
/* rpc_task2 */
rpc_run_task
rpc_wait_for_completion_task
While processing an open request, nfsd will first attempt to find or
allocate an nfs4_openowner. If it finds an nfs4_openowner that is not
marked as NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED, this nfs4_openowner will released. Since
two rpc_task can attempt to open the same file simultaneously from the
client to server, and because two instances of nfsd can run
concurrently, this situation can lead to lots of memory leak.
Additionally, when we echo 0 to /proc/fs/nfsd/threads, warning will be
triggered.
NFS SERVER
nfsd1 nfsd2 echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads
nfsd4_open
nfsd4_process_open1
find_or_alloc_open_stateowner
// alloc oo1, stateid1
nfsd4_open
nfsd4_process_open1
find_or_alloc_open_stateowner
// find oo1, without NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED
release_openowner
unhash_openowner_locked
list_del_init(&oo->oo_perclient)
// cannot find this oo
// from client, LEAK!!!
alloc_stateowner // alloc oo2
nfsd4_process_open2
init_open_stateid
// associate oo1
// with stateid1, stateid1 LEAK!!!
nfs4_get_vfs_file
// alloc nfsd_file1 and nfsd_file_mark1
// all LEAK!!!
nfsd4_process_open2
...
write_threads
...
nfsd_destroy_serv
nfsd_shutdown_net
nfs4_state_shutdown_net
nfs4_state_destroy_net
destroy_client
__destroy_client
// won't find oo1!!!
nfsd_shutdown_generic
nfsd_file_cache_shutdown
kmem_cache_destroy
for nfsd_file_slab
and nfsd_file_mark_slab
// bark since nfsd_file1
// and nfsd_file_mark1
// still alive
=======================================================================
BUG nfsd_file (Not tainted): Objects remaining in nfsd_file on
__kmem_cache_shutdown()
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Slab 0xffd4000004438a80 objects=34 used=1 fp=0xff11000110e2ad28
flags=0x17ffffc0000240(workingset|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 757 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6+ #19
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dum
---truncated---
CWE-401
Jan 08, 2025
CVE-2024-56775
7.8
HIGH
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Corruption
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Fix handling of plane refcount
[Why]
The mechanism to backup and restore plane states doesn't maintain
refcount, which can cause issues if the refcount of the plane changes
in between backup and restore operations, such as memory leaks if the
refcount was supposed to go down, or double frees / invalid memory
accesses if the refcount was supposed to go up.
[How]
Cache and re-apply current refcount when restoring plane states.
CWE-415
Jan 08, 2025
CVE-2025-0241
7.7
HIGH
EPSS 0.00
Firefox <134 - Memory Corruption
When segmenting specially crafted text, segmentation would corrupt memory leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 134, Firefox ESR < 128.6, Thunderbird < 134, and Thunderbird < 128.6.
CWE-401
Jan 07, 2025
CVE-2024-56755
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Use After Free
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfs/fscache: Add a memory barrier for FSCACHE_VOLUME_CREATING
In fscache_create_volume(), there is a missing memory barrier between the
bit-clearing operation and the wake-up operation. This may cause a
situation where, after a wake-up, the bit-clearing operation hasn't been
detected yet, leading to an indefinite wait. The triggering process is as
follows:
[cookie1] [cookie2] [volume_work]
fscache_perform_lookup
fscache_create_volume
fscache_perform_lookup
fscache_create_volume
fscache_create_volume_work
cachefiles_acquire_volume
clear_and_wake_up_bit
test_and_set_bit
test_and_set_bit
goto maybe_wait
goto no_wait
In the above process, cookie1 and cookie2 has the same volume. When cookie1
enters the -no_wait- process, it will clear the bit and wake up the waiting
process. If a barrier is missing, it may cause cookie2 to remain in the
-wait- process indefinitely.
In commit 3288666c7256 ("fscache: Use clear_and_wake_up_bit() in
fscache_create_volume_work()"), barriers were added to similar operations
in fscache_create_volume_work(), but fscache_create_volume() was missed.
By combining the clear and wake operations into clear_and_wake_up_bit() to
fix this issue.
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56753
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Buffer Overflow
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu/gfx9: Add Cleaner Shader Deinitialization in gfx_v9_0 Module
This commit addresses an omission in the previous patch related to the
cleaner shader support for GFX9 hardware. Specifically, it adds the
necessary deinitialization code for the cleaner shader in the
gfx_v9_0_sw_fini function.
The added line amdgpu_gfx_cleaner_shader_sw_fini(adev); ensures that any
allocated resources for the cleaner shader are freed correctly, avoiding
potential memory leaks and ensuring that the GPU state is clean for the
next initialization sequence.
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56748
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Leak
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qedf: Fix a possible memory leak in qedf_alloc_and_init_sb()
Hook "qed_ops->common->sb_init = qed_sb_init" does not release the DMA
memory sb_virt when it fails. Add dma_free_coherent() to free it. This
is the same way as qedr_alloc_mem_sb() and qede_alloc_mem_sb().
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56747
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Leak
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qedi: Fix a possible memory leak in qedi_alloc_and_init_sb()
Hook "qedi_ops->common->sb_init = qed_sb_init" does not release the DMA
memory sb_virt when it fails. Add dma_free_coherent() to free it. This
is the same way as qedr_alloc_mem_sb() and qede_alloc_mem_sb().
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56746
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Corruption
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbdev: sh7760fb: Fix a possible memory leak in sh7760fb_alloc_mem()
When information such as info->screen_base is not ready, calling
sh7760fb_free_mem() does not release memory correctly. Call
dma_free_coherent() instead.
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56745
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Corruption
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PCI: Fix reset_method_store() memory leak
In reset_method_store(), a string is allocated via kstrndup() and assigned
to the local "options". options is then used in with strsep() to find
spaces:
while ((name = strsep(&options, " ")) != NULL) {
If there are no remaining spaces, then options is set to NULL by strsep(),
so the subsequent kfree(options) doesn't free the memory allocated via
kstrndup().
Fix by using a separate tmp_options to iterate with strsep() so options is
preserved.
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56742
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Unwind Issue
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vfio/mlx5: Fix an unwind issue in mlx5vf_add_migration_pages()
Fix an unwind issue in mlx5vf_add_migration_pages().
If a set of pages is allocated but fails to be added to the SG table,
they need to be freed to prevent a memory leak.
Any pages successfully added to the SG table will be freed as part of
mlx5vf_free_data_buffer().
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56729
4.7
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Info Disclosure
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: Initialize cfid->tcon before performing network ops
Avoid leaking a tcon ref when a lease break races with opening the
cached directory. Processing the leak break might take a reference to
the tcon in cached_dir_lease_break() and then fail to release the ref in
cached_dir_offload_close, since cfid->tcon is still NULL.
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56720
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Buffer Overflow
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf, sockmap: Several fixes to bpf_msg_pop_data
Several fixes to bpf_msg_pop_data,
1. In sk_msg_shift_left, we should put_page
2. if (len == 0), return early is better
3. pop the entire sk_msg (last == msg->sg.size) should be supported
4. Fix for the value of variable "a"
5. In sk_msg_shift_left, after shifting, i has already pointed to the next
element. Addtional sk_msg_iter_var_next may result in BUG.
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56715
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Info Disclosure
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ionic: Fix netdev notifier unregister on failure
If register_netdev() fails, then the driver leaks the netdev notifier.
Fix this by calling ionic_lif_unregister() on register_netdev()
failure. This will also call ionic_lif_unregister_phc() if it has
already been registered.
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56712
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Corruption
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
udmabuf: fix memory leak on last export_udmabuf() error path
In export_udmabuf(), if dma_buf_fd() fails because the FD table is full, a
dma_buf owning the udmabuf has already been created; but the error handling
in udmabuf_create() will tear down the udmabuf without doing anything about
the containing dma_buf.
This leaves a dma_buf in memory that contains a dangling pointer; though
that doesn't seem to lead to anything bad except a memory leak.
Fix it by moving the dma_buf_fd() call out of export_udmabuf() so that we
can give it different error handling.
Note that the shape of this code changed a lot in commit 5e72b2b41a21
("udmabuf: convert udmabuf driver to use folios"); but the memory leak
seems to have existed since the introduction of udmabuf.
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56710
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Corruption
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ceph: fix memory leak in ceph_direct_read_write()
The bvecs array which is allocated in iter_get_bvecs_alloc() is leaked
and pages remain pinned if ceph_alloc_sparse_ext_map() fails.
There is no need to delay the allocation of sparse_ext map until after
the bvecs array is set up, so fix this by moving sparse_ext allocation
a bit earlier. Also, make a similar adjustment in __ceph_sync_read()
for consistency (a leak of the same kind in __ceph_sync_read() has been
addressed differently).
CWE-401
Dec 29, 2024
CVE-2024-56669
7.8
HIGH
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Use After Free
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/vt-d: Remove cache tags before disabling ATS
The current implementation removes cache tags after disabling ATS,
leading to potential memory leaks and kernel crashes. Specifically,
CACHE_TAG_DEVTLB type cache tags may still remain in the list even
after the domain is freed, causing a use-after-free condition.
This issue really shows up when multiple VFs from different PFs
passed through to a single user-space process via vfio-pci. In such
cases, the kernel may crash with kernel messages like:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014
PGD 19036a067 P4D 1940a3067 PUD 136c9b067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 74 UID: 0 PID: 3183 Comm: testCli Not tainted 6.11.9 #2
RIP: 0010:cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x1f/0x60
? page_fault_oops+0x163/0x590
? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x190
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? cache_tag_flush_range+0x9b/0x250
? cache_tag_flush_range+0x5d/0x250
intel_iommu_tlb_sync+0x29/0x40
intel_iommu_unmap_pages+0xfe/0x160
__iommu_unmap+0xd8/0x1a0
vfio_unmap_unpin+0x182/0x340 [vfio_iommu_type1]
vfio_remove_dma+0x2a/0xb0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0xafa/0x18e0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
Move cache_tag_unassign_domain() before iommu_disable_pci_caps() to fix
it.
CWE-401
Dec 27, 2024
CVE-2024-56668
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Use After Free
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/vt-d: Fix qi_batch NULL pointer with nested parent domain
The qi_batch is allocated when assigning cache tag for a domain. While
for nested parent domain, it is missed. Hence, when trying to map pages
to the nested parent, NULL dereference occurred. Also, there is potential
memleak since there is no lock around domain->qi_batch allocation.
To solve it, add a helper for qi_batch allocation, and call it in both
the __cache_tag_assign_domain() and __cache_tag_assign_parent_domain().
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000200
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 8104795067 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 223 UID: 0 PID: 4357 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00028-g4b50c3c3b998-dirty #2632
Call Trace:
? __die+0x24/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x150
? do_user_addr_fault+0x63/0x7b0
? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x220
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? cache_tag_flush_range_np+0x13c/0x260
intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map+0x1a/0x30
iommu_map+0x61/0xf0
batch_to_domain+0x188/0x250
iopt_area_fill_domains+0x125/0x320
? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50
iopt_map_pages+0x63/0x100
iopt_map_common.isra.0+0xa7/0x190
iopt_map_user_pages+0x6a/0x80
iommufd_ioas_map+0xcd/0x1d0
iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x118/0x1c0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
CWE-401
Dec 27, 2024
CVE-2024-56643
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Leak
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dccp: Fix memory leak in dccp_feat_change_recv
If dccp_feat_push_confirm() fails after new value for SP feature was accepted
without reconciliation ('entry == NULL' branch), memory allocated for that value
with dccp_feat_clone_sp_val() is never freed.
Here is the kmemleak stack for this:
unreferenced object 0xffff88801d4ab488 (size 8):
comm "syz-executor310", pid 1127, jiffies 4295085598 (age 41.666s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
01 b4 4a 1d 80 88 ff ff ..J.....
backtrace:
[<00000000db7cabfe>] kmemdup+0x23/0x50 mm/util.c:128
[<0000000019b38405>] kmemdup include/linux/string.h:465 [inline]
[<0000000019b38405>] dccp_feat_clone_sp_val net/dccp/feat.c:371 [inline]
[<0000000019b38405>] dccp_feat_clone_sp_val net/dccp/feat.c:367 [inline]
[<0000000019b38405>] dccp_feat_change_recv net/dccp/feat.c:1145 [inline]
[<0000000019b38405>] dccp_feat_parse_options+0x1196/0x2180 net/dccp/feat.c:1416
[<00000000b1f6d94a>] dccp_parse_options+0xa2a/0x1260 net/dccp/options.c:125
[<0000000030d7b621>] dccp_rcv_state_process+0x197/0x13d0 net/dccp/input.c:650
[<000000001f74c72e>] dccp_v4_do_rcv+0xf9/0x1a0 net/dccp/ipv4.c:688
[<00000000a6c24128>] sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1041 [inline]
[<00000000a6c24128>] __release_sock+0x139/0x3b0 net/core/sock.c:2570
[<00000000cf1f3a53>] release_sock+0x54/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:3111
[<000000008422fa23>] inet_wait_for_connect net/ipv4/af_inet.c:603 [inline]
[<000000008422fa23>] __inet_stream_connect+0x5d0/0xf70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:696
[<0000000015b6f64d>] inet_stream_connect+0x53/0xa0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:735
[<0000000010122488>] __sys_connect_file+0x15c/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1865
[<00000000b4b70023>] __sys_connect+0x165/0x1a0 net/socket.c:1882
[<00000000f4cb3815>] __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1892 [inline]
[<00000000f4cb3815>] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1889 [inline]
[<00000000f4cb3815>] __x64_sys_connect+0x6e/0xb0 net/socket.c:1889
[<00000000e7b1e839>] do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
[<0000000055e91434>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1
Clean up the allocated memory in case of dccp_feat_push_confirm() failure
and bail out with an error reset code.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
CWE-401
Dec 27, 2024
CVE-2024-56632
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux Kernel - Memory Corruption
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme-tcp: fix the memleak while create new ctrl failed
Now while we create new ctrl failed, we have not free the
tagset occupied by admin_q, here try to fix it.
CWE-401
Dec 27, 2024
CVE-2024-56624
5.5
MEDIUM
EPSS 0.00
Linux kernel - Memory Corruption
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommufd: Fix out_fput in iommufd_fault_alloc()
As fput() calls the file->f_op->release op, where fault obj and ictx are
getting released, there is no need to release these two after fput() one
more time, which would result in imbalanced refcounts:
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 48 PID: 2369 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x60/0x230
Call trace:
refcount_warn_saturate+0x60/0x230 (P)
refcount_warn_saturate+0x60/0x230 (L)
iommufd_fault_fops_release+0x9c/0xe0 [iommufd]
...
VFS: Close: file count is 0 (f_op=iommufd_fops [iommufd])
WARNING: CPU: 48 PID: 2369 at fs/open.c:1507 filp_flush+0x3c/0xf0
Call trace:
filp_flush+0x3c/0xf0 (P)
filp_flush+0x3c/0xf0 (L)
__arm64_sys_close+0x34/0x98
...
imbalanced put on file reference count
WARNING: CPU: 48 PID: 2369 at fs/file.c:74 __file_ref_put+0x100/0x138
Call trace:
__file_ref_put+0x100/0x138 (P)
__file_ref_put+0x100/0x138 (L)
__fput_sync+0x4c/0xd0
Drop those two lines to fix the warnings above.
CWE-401
Dec 27, 2024