Writeup Exploits
62,594 exploits tracked across all sources.
Postiz: Arbitrary Code Execution and Token Exfiltration in pr-docker-build.yml via untrusted Dockerfile.dev
Postiz is an AI social media scheduling tool. Prior to commit da44801, a "Pwn Request" vulnerability in the Build and Publish PR Docker Image workflow (.github/workflows/pr-docker-build.yml) allows any unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary code during the Docker build process and exfiltrate a highly privileged GITHUB_TOKEN (write-all permissions). This can be achieved simply by opening a Pull Request from a fork with a maliciously modified Dockerfile.dev. This issue has been patched via commit da44801.
CVSS 10.0
FastGPT: Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) via code-server Misconfiguration in agent-sandbox
FastGPT is an AI Agent building platform. From version 4.14.10 to before version 4.14.13, the agent-sandbox component of FastGPT is vulnerable to unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE). The startup script entrypoint.sh initializes code-server with the --auth none flag and binds the service to all network interfaces (0.0.0.0:8080). This configuration allows any user with network access to the port to bypass authentication and gain full control over the sandbox environment. This issue has been patched in version 4.14.13.
CVSS 9.8
Vim netrw - OS Command Injection
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0383, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the netrw standard plugin bundled with Vim. By inducing a user to open a crafted URL (e.g., using the sftp:// or file:// protocol handlers), an attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the Vim process. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0383.
CVSS 4.4
Postiz: TOCTOU DNS rebinding bypasses all SSRF URL validation paths
Postiz is an AI social media scheduling tool. From version 2.16.6 to before version 2.21.7, all SSRF protections added in v2.21.4–v2.21.6 share a fundamental TOCTOU (Time-of-Check-Time-of-Use) vulnerability: isSafePublicHttpsUrl() resolves DNS to validate the target IP, but subsequent fetch() calls resolve DNS independently. An attacker controlling a DNS server can exploit this gap via DNS rebinding to redirect requests to internal network addresses. This issue has been patched in version 2.21.7.
CVSS 6.5
pygeoapi: Path Traversal in STAC FileSystemProvider
pygeoapi is a Python server implementation of the OGC API suite of standards. From version 0.23.0 to before version 0.23.3, a raw string path concatenation vulnerability in pygeoapi's STAC FileSystemProvider plugin can allow for requests to STAC collection based collections to expose directories without authentication. The issue manifests when pygeoapi is deployed without a proxy or web front end that would normalize URLs with .. values, along with a resource of type stac-collection defined in configuration. This issue has been patched in version 0.23.3.
CVSS 7.5
pygeoapi 0.23.x: Unauthenticated SSRF via OGC API - Processes Subscriber
pygeoapi is a Python server implementation of the OGC API suite of standards. From version 0.23.0 to before version 0.23.3, OGC API process execution requests can use the subscriber object to requests to internal HTTP services. This issue has been patched in version 0.23.3.
CVSS 8.6
Sentry: Improper authentication on SAML SSO process allows user identity linking
Sentry is an error tracking and performance monitoring tool. From version 21.12.0 to before version 26.4.1, a critical vulnerability was discovered in the SAML SSO implementation of Sentry. The vulnerability allows an attacker to take over any user account by using a malicious SAML Identity Provider and another organization on the same Sentry instance. The victim email address must be known in order to exploit this vulnerability. This issue has been patched in version 26.4.1.
CVSS 9.1
AnythingLLM: Cross-User TTS Audio Disclosure via Chat ID (IDOR)
AnythingLLM is an application that turns pieces of content into context that any LLM can use as references during chatting. Prior to version 1.12.1, GET /api/workspace/:slug/tts/:chatId in AnythingLLM returns the text-to-speech audio for another user's chat response within the same workspace because the route validates workspace membership but does not enforce ownership of the targeted chat row. As a result, an authenticated user can access another user's private assistant response in audio form if the chatId is known or guessed. This constitutes an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) affecting private chat response content exposed through the TTS endpoint. This issue has been patched in version 1.12.1.
CVSS 4.3
FastGPT: Stored MCP tool URL SSRF in FastGPT workflow execution
FastGPT is an AI Agent building platform. Prior to version 4.14.17, FastGPT had an inconsistent SSRF protection gap in MCP tool URL handling. The direct MCP preview/run endpoints already rejected internal/private network URLs, but the MCP tool create/update endpoints could still save an internal MCP server URL. That stored URL could later be used by workflow execution without revalidating the destination. An authenticated user with permission to create or manage MCP toolsets could store an internal endpoint such as http://localhost:3000/mcp and later cause the FastGPT backend workflow runner to connect to that internal destination. This issue has been patched in version 4.14.17.
CVSS 6.3
Vim path Completion - OS Command Injection
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0435, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's :find command-line completion. When the path option contains backtick-enclosed shell commands, those commands are executed during file name completion. Because the path option lacks the P_SECURE flag, it can be set from a modeline, allowing an attacker who controls the contents of a file to execute arbitrary shell commands when the user opens that file in Vim and triggers :find completion. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0435.
CVSS 5.3
n8n-MCP: Authenticated SSRF in n8n-mcp webhook and API client paths
n8n-MCP is an MCP server that provides AI assistants access to n8n node documentation, properties, and operations. From version 2.18.7 to before version 2.50.2, there is an authenticated server-side request forgery vulnerability affecting the webhook trigger tools, the n8n API client (N8N_API_URL), and per-request URLs supplied via the x-n8n-url header in multi-tenant HTTP mode. This issue has been patched in version 2.50.2.
CVSS 9.1
Vim: Heap Buffer Overflow in spell file loading
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0450, a heap buffer overflow exists in read_compound() in src/spellfile.c when loading a crafted spell file (.spl) with UTF-8 encoding active. An attacker-controlled length field in the spell file's compound section overflows a 32-bit signed integer multiplication, causing a small buffer to be allocated for a write loop that runs many iterations, overflowing the heap. Because the 'spelllang' option can be set from a modeline, a text file modeline can trigger spell file loading if a malicious .spl file has been planted on the runtimepath. This issue has been patched in version 9.2.0450.
CVSS 6.6
CVE-2012-4396
WRITEUP
owncloud < 4.0.2 - Cross-Site Scripting via Multiple Input Vectors
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ownCloud before 4.0.2 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) file names to apps/user_ldap/settings.php; (2) url or (3) title parameter to apps/bookmarks/ajax/editBookmark.php; (4) tag or (5) page parameter to apps/bookmarks/ajax/updateList.php; (6) identity to apps/user_openid/settings.php; (7) stack name in apps/gallery/lib/tiles.php; (8) root parameter to apps/gallery/templates/index.php; (9) calendar displayname in apps/calendar/templates/part.import.php; (10) calendar uri in apps/calendar/templates/part.choosecalendar.rowfields.php; (11) title, (12) location, or (13) description parameter in apps/calendar/lib/object.php; (14) certain vectors in core/js/multiselect.js; or (15) artist, (16) album, or (17) title comments parameter in apps/media/lib_scanner.php.
CVE-2015-2972
WRITEUP
Sysphonic Thetis <2.3.0 - SQL Injection
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Sysphonic Thetis before 2.3.0 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
OpenStack Trove < 2014.2.4 - Symlink Attack via Temporary File in Configuration Functions
The _write_config function in trove/guestagent/datastore/experimental/mongodb/service.py, reset_configuration function in trove/guestagent/datastore/experimental/postgresql/service/config.py, write_config function in trove/guestagent/datastore/experimental/redis/service.py, _write_mycnf function in trove/guestagent/datastore/mysql/service.py, InnoBackupEx::_run_prepare function in trove/guestagent/strategies/restore/mysql_impl.py, InnoBackupEx::cmd function in trove/guestagent/strategies/backup/mysql_impl.py, MySQLDump::cmd in trove/guestagent/strategies/backup/mysql_impl.py, InnoBackupExIncremental::cmd function in trove/guestagent/strategies/backup/mysql_impl.py, _get_actual_db_status function in trove/guestagent/datastore/experimental/cassandra/system.py and trove/guestagent/datastore/experimental/cassandra/service.py, and multiple class CbBackup methods in trove/guestagent/strategies/backup/experimental/couchbase_impl.py in Openstack DBaaS (aka Trove) as packaged in Openstack before 2015.1.0 (aka Kilo) allows local users to write to configuration files via a symlink attack on a temporary file.
CVSS 5.5
phpMyAdmin <4.0.10.16, <4.4.15.7, <4.6.3 - XSS
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in phpMyAdmin 4.0.x before 4.0.10.16, 4.4.x before 4.4.15.7, and 4.6.x before 4.6.3 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors involving (1) a crafted table name that is mishandled during privilege checking in table_row.phtml, (2) a crafted mysqld log_bin directive that is mishandled in log_selector.phtml, (3) the Transformation implementation, (4) AJAX error handling in js/ajax.js, (5) the Designer implementation, (6) the charts implementation in js/tbl_chart.js, or (7) the zoom-search implementation in rows_zoom.phtml.
CVSS 6.1
VMware Xenon <1.5.4-1.5.7 - Auth Bypass
VMware Xenon 1.x, prior to 1.5.4-CR7_1, 1.5.7_7, 1.5.4-CR6_2, 1.3.7-CR1_2, 1.1.0-CR0-3, 1.1.0-CR3_1,1.4.2-CR4_1, and 1.5.4_8, contains an authentication bypass vulnerability due to insufficient access controls for utility endpoints. Successful exploitation of this issue may result in information disclosure.
CVSS 7.5
xmldom: Denial of service via uncontrolled recursion in XML serialization
xmldom is a pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) `DOMParser` and `XMLSerializer` module. In @xmldom/xmldom prior to versions 0.9.10 and 0.8.13 and xmldom version 0.6.0 and prior, seven recursive traversals in lib/dom.js operate without a depth limit. A sufficiently deeply nested DOM tree causes a RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded, crashing the application. This issue has been patched in versions @xmldom/xmldom versions 0.9.10 and 0.8.13.
xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES can attach pages from a pipe directly to an skb. TCP
marks such skbs with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG after skb_splice_from_iter(),
so later paths that may modify packet data can first make a private
copy. The IPv4/IPv6 datagram append paths did not set this flag when
splicing pages into UDP skbs.
That leaves an ESP-in-UDP packet made from shared pipe pages looking
like an ordinary uncloned nonlinear skb. ESP input then takes the no-COW
fast path for uncloned skbs without a frag_list and decrypts in place
over data that is not owned privately by the skb.
Mark IPv4/IPv6 datagram splice frags with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG, matching
TCP. Also make ESP input fall back to skb_cow_data() when the flag is
present, so ESP does not decrypt externally backed frags in place.
Private nonlinear skb frags still use the existing fast path.
This intentionally does not change ESP output. In esp_output_head(),
the path that appends the ESP trailer to existing skb tailroom without
calling skb_cow_data() is not reachable for nonlinear skbs:
skb_tailroom() returns zero when skb->data_len is nonzero, while ESP
tailen is positive. Thus ESP output will either use the separate
destination-frag path or fall back to skb_cow_data().
CVSS 8.8
Dolibarr <=22.0.2 User Extrafields - Authenticated Code Execution
Dolibarr is an enterprise resource planning (ERP) and customer relationship management (CRM) software package. Versions 22.0.2 and earlier contains an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the user extrafields functionality. User-controlled input from the "computed value" field is passed to PHP's `eval()` function without adequate sanitization, allowing authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server. As of time of publication, no patched versions are available.
CVSS 7.2
nanoMODBUS <=v1.22.0 - Buffer Overflow
nanoMODBUS through v1.22.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in recv_read_registers_res() in nanomodbus.c. When a client calls nmbs_read_holding_registers() or nmbs_read_input_registers(), the library writes register data from the server response to the caller-provided buffer based on the response's byte_count field before validating that byte_count matches the requested quantity. A malicious Modbus TCP server can send a response with byte_count=250 (125 registers) regardless of the requested quantity, causing up to 248 bytes of attacker-controlled data to overflow the buffer, potentially allowing remote code execution.
CVSS 8.2
nanoMODBUS <=v1.22.0 - Buffer Overflow
nanoMODBUS through v1.22.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in recv_read_registers_res() in nanomodbus.c. When a client calls nmbs_read_holding_registers() or nmbs_read_input_registers(), the library writes register data from the server response to the caller-provided buffer based on the response's byte_count field before validating that byte_count matches the requested quantity. A malicious Modbus TCP server can send a response with byte_count=250 (125 registers) regardless of the requested quantity, causing up to 248 bytes of attacker-controlled data to overflow the buffer, potentially allowing remote code execution.
CVSS 8.2
nanoMODBUS <=v1.22.0 - Buffer Overflow
nanoMODBUS through v1.22.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow in recv_read_registers_res() in nanomodbus.c. When a client calls nmbs_read_holding_registers() or nmbs_read_input_registers(), the library writes register data from the server response to the caller-provided buffer based on the response's byte_count field before validating that byte_count matches the requested quantity. A malicious Modbus TCP server can send a response with byte_count=250 (125 registers) regardless of the requested quantity, causing up to 248 bytes of attacker-controlled data to overflow the buffer, potentially allowing remote code execution.
CVSS 8.2
kosma minmea 0.3.0 - Buffer Overflow
An issue was discovered in kosma minmea 0.3.0. The minmea_scan functions format specifier copies NMEA field data to a caller-provided buffer without a size parameter. Applications using minmea_scan on untrusted input are vulnerable to a stack buffer overflow.
CVSS 7.5
kosma minmea 0.3.0 - Buffer Overflow
An issue was discovered in kosma minmea 0.3.0. The minmea_scan functions format specifier copies NMEA field data to a caller-provided buffer without a size parameter. Applications using minmea_scan on untrusted input are vulnerable to a stack buffer overflow.
CVSS 7.5
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