Exploit Database
137,690 exploits tracked across all sources.
Org.verapdf Core < 1.24.2 - Remote Code Execution
veraPDF-library is a PDF/A validation library. Executing policy checks using custom schematron files invokes an XSL transformation that could lead to a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.2.
CVSS 8.1
Stimulus Reflex < - RCE
stimulus_reflex is a system to extend the capabilities of both Rails and Stimulus by intercepting user interactions and passing them to Rails over real-time websockets. In affected versions more methods than expected can be called on reflex instances. Being able to call some of them has security implications. To invoke a reflex a websocket message of the following shape is sent: `\"target\":\"[class_name]#[method_name]\",\"args\":[]`. The server will proceed to instantiate `reflex` using the provided `class_name` as long as it extends `StimulusReflex::Reflex`. It then attempts to call `method_name` on the instance with the provided arguments. This is problematic as `reflex.method method_name` can be more methods that those explicitly specified by the developer in their reflex class. A good example is the instance_variable_set method. This vulnerability has been patched in versions 3.4.2 and 3.5.0.rc4. Users unable to upgrade should: see the backing GHSA advisory for mitigation advice.
CVSS 8.8
Fitnesse - OS Command Injection
FitNesse all releases allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands. Note: A contributor of FitNesse has claimed that this is not a vulnerability but a product specification and this is currently under further investigation.
CVSS 9.8
Jose < 2.0.7 - Denial of Service
jose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS), and more. A vulnerability has
been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces, specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain conditions it is possible to have the user's environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5.
CVSS 4.9
Jupyter Server Proxy < 3.2.3 - Missing Authentication
Jupyter Server Proxy allows users to run arbitrary external processes alongside their Jupyter notebook servers and provides authenticated web access. Prior to versions 3.2.3 and 4.1.1, Jupyter Server Proxy did not check user authentication appropriately when proxying websockets, allowing unauthenticated access to anyone who had network access to the Jupyter server endpoint. This vulnerability can allow unauthenticated remote access to any websocket endpoint set up to be accessible via Jupyter Server Proxy. In many cases, this leads to remote unauthenticated arbitrary code execution, due to how affected instances use websockets. The websocket endpoints exposed by `jupyter_server` itself is not affected. Projects that do not rely on websockets are also not affected. Versions 3.2.3 and 4.1.1 contain a fix for this issue.
CVSS 9.0
jose <4.0.1-<3.0.3-<2.6.3 - Memory Corruption
Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards. An attacker could send a JWE containing compressed data that used large amounts of memory and CPU when decompressed by Decrypt or DecryptMulti. Those functions now return an error if the decompressed data would exceed 250kB or 10x the compressed size (whichever is larger). This vulnerability has been patched in versions 4.0.1, 3.0.3 and 2.6.3.
CVSS 4.3
Nghttp2 < 1.61.0 - Resource Allocation Without Limits
nghttp2 is an implementation of the Hypertext Transfer Protocol version 2 in C. The nghttp2 library prior to version 1.61.0 keeps reading the unbounded number of HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames even after a stream is reset to keep HPACK context in sync. This causes excessive CPU usage to decode HPACK stream. nghttp2 v1.61.0 mitigates this vulnerability by limiting the number of CONTINUATION frames it accepts per stream. There is no workaround for this vulnerability.
CVSS 5.3
Judge0 - Code Injection
Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application does not account for symlinks placed inside the sandbox directory, which can be leveraged by an attacker to write to arbitrary files and gain code execution outside of the sandbox. When executing a submission, Judge0 writes a `run_script` to the sandbox directory. The security issue is that an attacker can create a symbolic link (symlink) at the path `run_script` before this code is executed, resulting in the `f.write` writing to an arbitrary file on the unsandboxed system. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to overwrite scripts on the system and gain code execution outside of the sandbox.
CVSS 10.0
Judge0 <1.13.1 - Privilege Escalation
Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application uses the UNIX chown command on an untrusted file within the sandbox. An attacker can abuse this by creating a symbolic link (symlink) to a file outside the sandbox, allowing the attacker to run chown on arbitrary files outside of the sandbox. This vulnerability is not impactful on it's own, but it can be used to bypass the patch for CVE-2024-28185 and obtain a complete sandbox escape. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.1.
CVSS 10.0
Contao < 4.13.40 - XSS
Contao is an open source content management system. Starting in version 4.0.0 and prior to version 4.13.40 and 5.3.4, users can inject malicious code in filenames when uploading files (back end and front end), which is then executed in tooltips and popups in the back end. Contao versions 4.13.40 and 5.3.4 have a patch for this issue. As a workaround, remove upload fields from frontend forms and disable uploads for untrusted back end users.
CVSS 5.4
Contao < 4.13.40 - Injection
Contao is an open source content management system. Starting in version 4.0.0 and prior to version 4.13.40 and 5.3.4, it is possible to inject insert tags in frontend forms if the output is structured in a very specific way. Contao versions 4.13.40 and 5.3.4 have a patch for this issue. As a workaround, do not output user data from frontend forms next to each other, always separate them by at least one character.
CVSS 3.1
Eprosima Fast Dds < 2.6.8 - Out-of-Bounds Write
eprosima Fast DDS is a C++ implementation of the Data Distribution Service standard of the Object Management Group. Prior to versions 2.14.0, 2.13.4, 2.12.3, 2.10.4, and 2.6.8, manipulated DATA Submessage can cause a heap overflow error in the Fast-DDS process, causing the process to be terminated remotely. Additionally, the payload_size in the DATA Submessage packet is declared as uint32_t. When a negative number, such as -1, is input into this variable, it results in an Integer Overflow (for example, -1 gets converted to 0xFFFFFFFF). This eventually leads to a heap-buffer-overflow, causing the program to terminate. Versions 2.14.0, 2.13.4, 2.12.3, 2.10.4, and 2.6.8 contain a fix for this issue.
CVSS 9.6
Contao < 4.13.40 - Injection
Contao is an open source content management system. Starting in version 2.0.0 and prior to versions 4.13.40 and 5.3.4, it is possible to inject CSS styles via BBCode in comments. Installations are only affected if BBCode is enabled. Contao versions 4.13.40 and 5.3.4 have a patch for this issue. As a workaround, disable BBCode for comments.
CVSS 4.3
Contao < 4.13.40 - Information Disclosure
Contao is an open source content management system. Starting in version 4.9.0 and prior to versions 4.13.40 and 5.3.4, when checking for broken links on protected pages, Contao sends the cookie header to external urls as well, the passed options for the http client are used for all requests. Contao versions 4.13.40 and 5.3.4 have a patch for this issue. As a workaround, disable crawling protected pages.
CVSS 8.3
Pi-hole < 5.18 - Information Disclosure
The Pi-hole is a DNS sinkhole that protects your devices from unwanted content without installing any client-side software. A vulnerability has been discovered in Pihole that allows an authenticated user on the platform to read internal server files arbitrarily, and because the application runs from behind, reading files is done as a privileged user.If the URL that is in the list of "Adslists" begins with "file*" it is understood that it is updating from a local file, on the other hand if it does not begin with "file*" depending on the state of the response it does one thing or another. The problem resides in the update through local files. When updating from a file which contains non-domain lines, 5 of the non-domain lines are printed on the screen, so if you provide it with any file on the server which contains non-domain lines it will print them on the screen. This vulnerability is fixed by 5.18.
CVSS 7.6
Open Source Medicine Ordering System v1.0 - SQL Injection
Open Source Medicine Ordering System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the date parameter at /admin/reports/index.php.
CVSS 9.8
Sem-cms Semcms - Improper Access Control
SEMCMS 4.8 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control. The code installs SEMCMS_Funtion.php before checking if the admin is a valid user in the admin page because authentication function is called from there, users gain admin privileges.
CVSS 7.2
CSAPP Lab <15-213 - Buffer Overflow
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in CSAPP_Lab CSAPP Lab3 15-213 Fall 20xx allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the lab3 of csapp,lab3/buflab-update.pl component.
CVSS 9.8
Walterjnr1 Employee Management System - SQL Injection
SQL Injection vulnerability in Employee Management System v1.0 allows attackers to run arbitrary SQL commands via the admin_id parameter in update-admin.php.
CVSS 9.8
ip-utils <2.4.0 - SSRF
The ip-utils package through 2.4.0 for Node.js might allow SSRF because some IP addresses (such as 0x7f.1) are improperly categorized as globally routable via a falsy isPrivate return value.
CVSS 2.9
RiteCMS 3.0.0 - Cross-site Scripting
RiteCMS v3.0.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the component main_menu/edit_section.
CVSS 6.1
Mtons Mblog - Unrestricted File Upload
An issue in Mblog Blog system v.3.5.0 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file to the theme management feature.
CVSS 9.8
Crmeb Java < 1.3.4 - SQL Injection
SQL Injection vulnerability in CRMEB_Java e-commerce system v.1.3.4 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the groupid parameter.
CVSS 8.1
DLink DWR 2000M - RCE
An issue in DLink DWR 2000M 5G CPE With Wifi 6 Ax1800 and Dlink DWR 5G CPE DWR-2000M_1.34ME allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload to the Diagnostics function.
CVSS 8.0
DLink DWR 2000M - XSS
Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in DLink DWR 2000M 5G CPE With Wifi 6 Ax1800 and Dlink DWR 5G CPE DWR-2000M_1.34ME allows a local attacker to obtain sensitive information via a crafted payload to the WiFi SSID Name field.
CVSS 6.6
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