Writeup Exploits

63,466 exploits tracked across all sources.

Sort: Activity Stars
CVE-2021-21381 WRITEUP HIGH
Flatpak 0.9.4-1.10.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Access via Desktop File Token Injection
Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. In Flatpack since version 0.9.4 and before version 1.10.2 has a vulnerability in the "file forwarding" feature which can be used by an attacker to gain access to files that would not ordinarily be allowed by the app's permissions. By putting the special tokens `@@` and/or `@@u` in the Exec field of a Flatpak app's .desktop file, a malicious app publisher can trick flatpak into behaving as though the user had chosen to open a target file with their Flatpak app, which automatically makes that file available to the Flatpak app. This is fixed in version 1.10.2. A minimal solution is the first commit "`Disallow @@ and @@U usage in desktop files`". The follow-up commits "`dir: Reserve the whole @@ prefix`" and "`dir: Refuse to export .desktop files with suspicious uses of @@ tokens`" are recommended, but not strictly required. As a workaround, avoid installing Flatpak apps from untrusted sources, or check the contents of the exported `.desktop` files in `exports/share/applications/*.desktop` (typically `~/.local/share/flatpak/exports/share/applications/*.desktop` and `/var/lib/flatpak/exports/share/applications/*.desktop`) to make sure that literal filenames do not follow `@@` or `@@u`.
CVSS 7.1
CVE-2021-21388 WRITEUP HIGH
systeminformation < 5.6.4 - OS Command Injection via Service Parameter Mishandling
systeminformation is an open source system and OS information library for node.js. A command injection vulnerability has been discovered in versions of systeminformation prior to 5.6.4. The issue has been fixed with a parameter check on user input. Please upgrade to version >= 5.6.4. If you cannot upgrade, be sure to check or sanitize service parameters that are passed to si.inetLatency(), si.inetChecksite(), si.services(), si.processLoad() and other commands. Only allow strings, reject any arrays. String sanitation works as expected.
CVSS 8.9
CVE-2021-21401 WRITEUP HIGH
Nanopb <0.3.9.8-0.4.5 - Memory Corruption
Nanopb is a small code-size Protocol Buffers implementation in ansi C. In Nanopb before versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5, decoding a specifically formed message can cause invalid `free()` or `realloc()` calls if the message type contains an `oneof` field, and the `oneof` directly contains both a pointer field and a non-pointer field. If the message data first contains the non-pointer field and then the pointer field, the data of the non-pointer field is incorrectly treated as if it was a pointer value. Such message data rarely occurs in normal messages, but it is a concern when untrusted data is parsed. This has been fixed in versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5. See referenced GitHub Security Advisory for more information including workarounds.
CVSS 7.1
CVE-2021-21402 WRITEUP HIGH
Jellyfin < 10.7.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read via Path Traversal
Jellyfin is a Free Software Media System. In Jellyfin before version 10.7.1, with certain endpoints, well crafted requests will allow arbitrary file read from a Jellyfin server's file system. This issue is more prevalent when Windows is used as the host OS. Servers that are exposed to the public Internet are potentially at risk. This is fixed in version 10.7.1. As a workaround, users may be able to restrict some access by enforcing strict security permissions on their filesystem, however, it is recommended to update as soon as possible.
CVSS 7.7
CVE-2021-21404 WRITEUP HIGH
Syncthing < 1.15.0 - Denial of Service via Negative Length Relay Message
Syncthing is a continuous file synchronization program. In Syncthing before version 1.15.0, the relay server `strelaysrv` can be caused to crash and exit by sending a relay message with a negative length field. Similarly, Syncthing itself can crash for the same reason if given a malformed message from a malicious relay server when attempting to join the relay. Relay joins are essentially random (from a subset of low latency relays) and Syncthing will by default restart when crashing, at which point it's likely to pick another non-malicious relay. This flaw is fixed in version 1.15.0.
CVSS 7.5
CVE-2021-21411 WRITEUP MEDIUM
oauth2_proxy 7.0.0-7.0.x - Incorrect Authorization via GitLab Group Membership Bypass
OAuth2-Proxy is an open source reverse proxy that provides authentication with Google, Github or other providers. The `--gitlab-group` flag for group-based authorization in the GitLab provider stopped working in the v7.0.0 release. Regardless of the flag settings, authorization wasn't restricted. Additionally, any authenticated users had whichever groups were set in `--gitlab-group` added to the new `X-Forwarded-Groups` header to the upstream application. While adding GitLab project based authorization support in #630, a bug was introduced where the user session's groups field was populated with the `--gitlab-group` config entries instead of pulling the individual user's group membership from the GitLab Userinfo endpoint. When the session groups where compared against the allowed groups for authorization, they matched improperly (since both lists were populated with the same data) so authorization was allowed. This impacts GitLab Provider users who relies on group membership for authorization restrictions. Any authenticated users in your GitLab environment can access your applications regardless of `--gitlab-group` membership restrictions. This is patched in v7.1.0. There is no workaround for the Group membership bug. But `--gitlab-project` can be set to use Project membership as the authorization checks instead of groups; it is not broken.
CVSS 5.5
CVE-2021-21411 WRITEUP MEDIUM
oauth2_proxy 7.0.0-7.0.x - Incorrect Authorization via GitLab Group Membership Bypass
OAuth2-Proxy is an open source reverse proxy that provides authentication with Google, Github or other providers. The `--gitlab-group` flag for group-based authorization in the GitLab provider stopped working in the v7.0.0 release. Regardless of the flag settings, authorization wasn't restricted. Additionally, any authenticated users had whichever groups were set in `--gitlab-group` added to the new `X-Forwarded-Groups` header to the upstream application. While adding GitLab project based authorization support in #630, a bug was introduced where the user session's groups field was populated with the `--gitlab-group` config entries instead of pulling the individual user's group membership from the GitLab Userinfo endpoint. When the session groups where compared against the allowed groups for authorization, they matched improperly (since both lists were populated with the same data) so authorization was allowed. This impacts GitLab Provider users who relies on group membership for authorization restrictions. Any authenticated users in your GitLab environment can access your applications regardless of `--gitlab-group` membership restrictions. This is patched in v7.1.0. There is no workaround for the Group membership bug. But `--gitlab-project` can be set to use Project membership as the authorization checks instead of groups; it is not broken.
CVSS 5.5
CVE-2021-21412 WRITEUP MEDIUM
@thi.ng/egf < 0.4.0 - OS Command Injection via GPG-Tagged Property Values
Potential for arbitrary code execution in npm package @thi.ng/egf `#gpg`-tagged property values (only if `decrypt: true` option is enabled). PR with patch has been submitted and will has been released as of v0.4.0 By default the EGF parse functions do NOT attempt to decrypt values (since GPG only available in non-browser env). However, if GPG encrypted values are used/required: 1. Perform a regex search for `#gpg`-tagged values in the EGF source file/string and check for backtick (\`) chars in the encrypted value string 2. Replace/remove them or skip parsing if present.
CVSS 6.4
CVE-2021-21413 WRITEUP HIGH
isolated-vm <4.0.0 - Info Disclosure
isolated-vm is a library for nodejs which gives you access to v8's Isolate interface. Versions of isolated-vm before v4.0.0 have API pitfalls which may make it easy for implementers to expose supposed secure isolates to the permissions of the main nodejs isolate. Reference objects allow access to the underlying reference's full prototype chain. In an environment where the implementer has exposed a Reference instance to an attacker they would be able to use it to acquire a Reference to the nodejs context's Function object. Similar application-specific attacks could be possible by modifying the local prototype of other API objects. Access to NativeModule objects could allow an attacker to load and run native code from anywhere on the filesystem. If combined with, for example, a file upload API this would allow for arbitrary code execution. This is addressed in v4.0.0 through a series of related changes.
CVSS 8.0
CVE-2021-21424 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Symfony 3.4.0-3.4.48 - Unauthorized User Enumeration via Switch User Functionality
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. The ability to enumerate users was possible without relevant permissions due to different handling depending on whether the user existed or not when attempting to use the switch users functionality. We now ensure that 403s are returned whether the user exists or not if a user cannot switch to a user or if the user does not exist. The patch for this issue is available for branch 3.4.
CVSS 5.3
CVE-2021-21432 WRITEUP HIGH
Vela 0.7.0-0.7.4 - Unauthenticated Secret Exposure via .netrc File
Vela is a Pipeline Automation (CI/CD) framework built on Linux container technology written in Golang. An authentication mechanism added in version 0.7.0 enables some malicious user to obtain secrets utilizing the injected credentials within the `~/.netrc` file. Refer to the referenced GitHub Security Advisory for complete details. This is fixed in version 0.7.5.
CVSS 7.5
CVE-2021-22145 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Elasticsearch 7.10.0-7.13.3 - Memory Disclosure via Malformed Query Error Message
A memory disclosure vulnerability was identified in Elasticsearch 7.10.0 to 7.13.3 error reporting. A user with the ability to submit arbitrary queries to Elasticsearch could submit a malformed query that would result in an error message returned containing previously used portions of a data buffer. This buffer could contain sensitive information such as Elasticsearch documents or authentication details.
CVSS 6.5
CVE-2021-22204 WRITEUP MEDIUM
GitLab Unauthenticated Remote ExifTool Command Injection
Improper neutralization of user data in the DjVu file format in ExifTool versions 7.44 and up allows arbitrary code execution when parsing the malicious image
CVSS 6.8
CVE-2021-22214 WRITEUP MEDIUM
GitLab 10.5-13.10.4 - Unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery via Webhook Internal Network Requests
When requests to the internal network for webhooks are enabled, a server-side request forgery vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 10.5 was possible to exploit for an unauthenticated attacker even on a GitLab instance where registration is limited
CVSS 6.8
CVE-2021-22567 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Dart Software Development Kit < 2.15.0 - Improper Access Control via Bidirectional Unicode Text
Bidirectional Unicode text can be interpreted and compiled differently than how it appears in editors which can be exploited to get nefarious code passed a code review by appearing benign. An attacker could embed a source that is invisible to a code reviewer that modifies the behavior of a program in unexpected ways.
CVSS 4.6
CVE-2021-22568 WRITEUP HIGH
Dart Software Development Kit < 2.15.0 - Unauthenticated OAuth2 Token Exposure via pub publish Command
When using the dart pub publish command to publish a package to a third-party package server, the request would be authenticated with an oauth2 access_token that is valid for publishing on pub.dev. Using these obtained credentials, an attacker can impersonate the user on pub.dev. We recommend upgrading past https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/commit/d787e78d21e12ec1ef712d229940b1172aafcdf8 or beyond version 2.15.0
CVSS 8.8
CVE-2021-22871 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Revive Adserver < 5.1.0 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting via URL Website Property
Revive Adserver before 5.1.0 permits any user with a manager account to store possibly malicious content in the URL website property, which is then displayed unsanitized in the affiliate-preview.php tag generation screen, leading to a persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability.
CVSS 4.8
CVE-2021-22872 WRITEUP MEDIUM
Revive Adserver < 5.1.0 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via afr.php Delivery Script
Revive Adserver before 5.1.0 is vulnerable to a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the publicly accessible afr.php delivery script. While this issue was previously addressed in modern browsers as CVE-2020-8115, some older browsers (e.g., IE10) that do not automatically URL encode parameters were still vulnerable.
CVSS 6.1
CVE-2021-23165 WRITEUP CRITICAL
htmldoc < 1.9.12 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow in pspdf_prepare_outpages
A flaw was found in htmldoc before v1.9.12. Heap buffer overflow in pspdf_prepare_outpages(), in ps-pdf.cxx may lead to execute arbitrary code and denial of service.
CVSS 9.8
CVE-2021-23340 WRITEUP HIGH
pimcore <6.8.8 - Local File Inclusion
This affects the package pimcore/pimcore before 6.8.8. A Local FIle Inclusion vulnerability exists in the downloadCsvAction function of the CustomReportController class (bundles/AdminBundle/Controller/Reports/CustomReportController.php). An authenticated user can reach this function with a GET request at the following endpoint: /admin/reports/custom-report/download-csv?exportFile=&91;filename]. Since exportFile variable is not sanitized, an attacker can exploit a local file inclusion vulnerability.
CVSS 7.1
CVE-2021-23346 WRITEUP MEDIUM
html-parse-stringify <2.0.1 - Memory Corruption
This affects the package html-parse-stringify before 2.0.1; all versions of package html-parse-stringify2. Sending certain input could cause one of the regular expressions that is used for parsing to backtrack, freezing the process.
CVSS 4.8
CVE-2021-23348 WRITEUP MEDIUM
portprocesses <1.0.5 - Code Injection
This affects the package portprocesses before 1.0.5. If (attacker-controlled) user input is given to the killProcess function, it is possible for an attacker to execute arbitrary commands. This is due to use of the child_process exec function without input sanitization.
CVSS 6.3
CVE-2021-23352 WRITEUP HIGH
madge < 4.0.1 - OS Command Injection via GraphViz Path Parameter
This affects the package madge before 4.0.1. It is possible to specify a custom Graphviz path via the graphVizPath option parameter which when the .image(), .svg() or .dot() functions are called, is executed by the childprocess.exec function.
CVSS 8.6
CVE-2021-23358 WRITEUP LOW
underscore 1.3.2-1.12.1 - Arbitrary Code Injection via Template Function
The package underscore from 1.13.0-0 and before 1.13.0-2, from 1.3.2 and before 1.12.1 are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection via the template function, particularly when a variable property is passed as an argument as it is not sanitized.
CVSS 3.3
CVE-2021-23360 WRITEUP HIGH
killport < 1.0.2 - OS Command Injection via Unsanitized Input to child_process exec
This affects the package killport before 1.0.2. If (attacker-controlled) user input is given, it is possible for an attacker to execute arbitrary commands. This is due to use of the child_process exec function without input sanitization. Running this PoC will cause the command touch success to be executed, leading to the creation of a file called success.
CVSS 7.5