Writeup Exploits
60,521 exploits tracked across all sources.
api.everon.io - Denial of Service via WebSocket Authentication Request Flood
The WebSocket Application Programming Interface lacks restrictions on the number of authentication requests. This absence of rate limiting may allow an attacker to conduct denial-of-service attacks by suppressing or mis-routing legitimate charger telemetry, or conduct brute-force attacks to gain unauthorized access.
CVSS 7.5
OCPP WebSocket - Privilege Escalation
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CVSS 9.4
OCPP WebSocket - Privilege Escalation
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CVSS 9.4
Everon api.everon.io - Unprotected Credential Exposure via Web Mapping Platform
Charging station authentication identifiers are publicly accessible via web-based mapping platforms.
CVSS 6.5
WebSocket Backend - Session Hijacking
The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming the backend with valid session requests.
CVSS 7.3
Mobiliti e-mobi.hu - Unprotected User Data Exposure via Web-Based Mapping Platform
Charging station authentication identifiers are publicly accessible via web-based mapping platforms.
CVSS 6.5
Talishar < a9c218efa37756c9e7eed056fbff6ee03f79aefc - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via Empty authKey Parameter
Talishar is a fan-made Flesh and Blood project. Prior to commit a9c218e, an authentication bypass vulnerability in Talishar's game endpoint validation logic allows any unauthenticated attacker to perform authenticated game actions — including sending chat messages and submitting game inputs — by supplying an empty authKey parameter (authKey=). The server-side validation uses a loose comparison that accepts an empty string as a valid credential, while correctly rejecting non-empty but incorrect keys. This asymmetry means the authentication mechanism can be completely bypassed without knowing any valid token. This issue has been patched in commit a9c218e.
CVSS 5.3
Talishar < 6be3871a14c192d1fb8146cdbc76f29f27c1cf48 - Path Traversal via gameName Parameter
Talishar is a fan-made Flesh and Blood project. Prior to commit 6be3871, a Path Traversal vulnerability was identified in the gameName parameter. While the application's primary entry points implement input validation, the ParseGamestate.php component can be accessed directly as a standalone script. In this scenario, the absence of internal sanitization allows for directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../) to be processed, potentially leading to unauthorized file access. This issue has been patched in commit 6be3871.
CVSS 7.5
CocoIndex < 0.3.34 - SQL Injection via Doris Target Connector Table Name
CocoIndex is a data transformation framework for AI. Prior to version 0.3.34, the Doris target connector didn't verify the configured table name before creating some SQL statements (ALTER TABLE). So, in the application code, if the table name is provided by an untrusted upstream, it expose vulnerability to SQL injection when target schema change. This issue has been patched in version 0.3.34.
CVSS 9.8
langbot < 4.8.7 - Cross-Site Scripting via rehypeRaw HTML Rendering
LangBot is a global IM bot platform designed for LLMs. Prior to version 4.8.7, LangBot’s web UI renders user-supplied raw HTML using rehypeRaw, which can lead to a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability. This issue has been patched in version 4.8.7.
CVSS 6.3
OpenSift <1.6.3-alpha - Info Disclosure
OpenSift is an AI study tool that sifts through large datasets using semantic search and generative AI. Prior to version 1.6.3-alpha, some endpoints returned raw exception strings to clients. Additionally, login token material was exposed in UI/rendered responses and token rotation output. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.3-alpha.
CVSS 5.3
OpenSift <1.6.3-alpha - Path Traversal
OpenSift is an AI study tool that sifts through large datasets using semantic search and generative AI. Prior to version 1.6.3-alpha, multiple storage helpers used path construction patterns that did not uniformly enforce base-directory containment. This created path-injection risk in file read/write/delete flows if malicious path-like values were introduced. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.3-alpha.
CVSS 8.8
OpenSift < 1.6.3 - Server-Side Request Forgery via URL Ingest Pipeline
OpenSift is an AI study tool that sifts through large datasets using semantic search and generative AI. Prior to version 1.6.3-alpha, the URL ingest pipeline accepted user-controlled remote URLs with incomplete destination restrictions. Although private/local host checks existed, missing restrictions for credentialed URLs, non-standard ports, and cross-host redirects left SSRF-class abuse paths in non-localhost deployments. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.3-alpha.
CVSS 8.2
IRRd 4.4.0-4.4.4/4.5.0 - Open Redirect
Internet Routing Registry daemon version 4 is an IRR database server, processing IRR objects in the RPSL format. From version 4.4.0 to before version 4.4.5 and from version 4.5.0 to before version 4.5.1, an attacker can manipulate the HTTP Host header on a password reset or account creation request. The confirmation link in the resulting email can then point to an attacker-controlled domain. Opening the link in the email is sufficient to pass the token to the attacker, who can then use it on the real IRRD instance to take over the account. A compromised account can then be used to modify RPSL objects maintained by the account's mntners and perform other account actions. If the user had two-factor authentication configured, which is required for users with override access, an attacker is not able to log in, even after successfully resetting the password. This issue has been patched in versions 4.4.5 and 4.5.1.
CVSS 8.1
Kimai <2.51.0 - Privilege Escalation
Kimai is a web-based multi-user time-tracking application. Prior to version 2.51.0, "GET /api/invoices/{id}" only checks the role-based view_invoice permission but does not verify the requesting user has access to the invoice's customer. Any user with ROLE_TEAMLEAD (which grants view_invoice) can read all invoices in the system, including those belonging to customers assigned to other teams. This issue has been patched in version 2.51.0.
CVSS 6.5
@orpc/client <1.13.6 - Deserialization
oRPC is an tool that helps build APIs that are end-to-end type-safe and adhere to OpenAPI standards. Prior to version 1.13.6, a prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the RPC JSON deserializer of the @orpc/client package. The vulnerability allows unauthenticated, remote attackers to inject arbitrary properties into the global Object.prototype. Because this pollution persists for the lifetime of the Node.js process and affects all objects, it can lead to severe security breaches, including authentication bypass, denial of service, and potentially Remote Code Execution. This issue has been patched in version 1.13.6.
CVSS 9.8
OpenChatBI < 0.2.2 - Path Traversal via File Format Parameter
OpenChatBI is an intelligent chat-based BI tool powered by large language models, designed to help users query, analyze, and visualize data through natural language conversations. Prior to version 0.2.2, the save_report tool in openchatbi/tool/save_report.py suffers from a critical path traversal vulnerability due to insufficient input sanitization of the file_format parameter. This issue has been patched in version 0.2.2.
CVSS 9.8
pjsip < 2.17 - Use-After-Free in Event Subscription Framework
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. Prior to version 2.17, a heap use-after-free vulnerability exists in PJSIP's event subscription framework (evsub.c) that is triggered during presence unsubscription (SUBSCRIBE with Expires=0). This issue has been patched in version 2.17.
CVSS 7.5
Authlib 1.6.5-1.6.6 - Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. From version 1.6.5 to before version 1.6.7, previous tests involving passing a malicious JWT containing alg: none and an empty signature was passing the signature verification step without any changes to the application code when a failure was expected.. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.7.
CVSS 9.8
pypdf < 6.7.5 - Denial of Service via ASCIIHexDecode Filter
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to version 6.7.5, an attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires accessing a stream which uses the /ASCIIHexDecode filter. This issue has been patched in version 6.7.5.
CVSS 5.3
changedetection.io < 0.54.4 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via RSS Tag Endpoint
changedetection.io is a free open source web page change detection tool. Prior to version 0.54.4, there is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the /rss/tag/ endpoint of changedetection.io. The tag_uuid path parameter is reflected directly in the HTTP response body without HTML escaping. Since Flask returns text/html by default for plain string responses, the browser parses and executes injected JavaScript. This issue has been patched in version 0.54.4.
CVSS 6.1
changedetection.io <0.54.4 - Info Disclosure
changedetection.io is a free open source web page change detection tool. Prior to version 0.54.4, the changedetection.io application allows users to specify XPath expressions as content filters via the include_filters field. These XPath expressions are processed using the elementpath library which implements XPath 3.0/3.1 specification. XPath 3.0 includes the unparsed-text() function which can read arbitrary files from the filesystem. The application does not validate or sanitize XPath expressions to block dangerous functions, allowing an attacker to read any file accessible to the application process. This issue has been patched in version 0.54.4.
CVSS 7.5
Nuclio <1.15.20 - Command Injection
Nuclio is a "Serverless" framework for Real-Time Events and Data Processing. Prior to version 1.15.20, the Nuclio Shell Runtime component contains a command injection vulnerability in how it processes user-supplied arguments. When a function is invoked via HTTP, the runtime reads the X-Nuclio-Arguments header and directly incorporates its value into shell commands without any validation or sanitization. This issue has been patched in version 1.15.20.
CVSS 9.8
HumHub 1.18.0 - Stored Cross-Site Scripting in Button Component
HumHub is an Open Source Enterprise Social Network. In version 1.18.0, a cross-site scripting vulnerability was identified in the Button component of version 1.18.0. Due to inconsistent output encoding at several points within the software, malicious scripts could be injected and executed in the context of the user's browser. This issue has been patched in version 1.18.1.
CVSS 6.1
jackson-core 3.0.0-3.1.0 - Denial of Service via UTF8DataInputJsonParser and ReaderBasedJsonParser
jackson-core contains core low-level incremental ("streaming") parser and generator abstractions used by Jackson Data Processor. From version 3.0.0 to before version 3.1.0, the UTF8DataInputJsonParser, which is used when parsing from a java.io.DataInput source, bypasses the maxNestingDepth constraint (default: 500) defined in StreamReadConstraints. A similar issue was found in ReaderBasedJsonParser. This allows a user to supply a JSON document with excessive nesting, which can cause a StackOverflowError when the structure is processed, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). This issue has been patched in version 3.1.0.
CVSS 7.5
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